Rolleiflex 3.5 F
Photo courtesy of Chuck Rubin [email protected]

Twin Lens Reflex Medium Format Cameras
by Robert Monaghan

Related Links:
TLR related posts on Medium Format Digest
What Is a TLR? (Dave Wyman)
Emmanuel Bigler's Rollei TLR Guide [1/2001]
Rollei FAQ (by Emmanuel Bigler for Rollei User Group) [1/2001]

Describe TLR or twin-lens reflex cameras

TLRs have two lenses, usually a lower lens that actually takes the picture and an upper lens that is only used for viewing and composing.

The major TLR brands include Rolleiflex, Mamiya, and Yashica. Mamiya TLRs include some with unique interchangeable lenses and standards. Most of the other common TLRs are limited to their original lens, although various add-on optics such as telephoto and wide angle adapters are also available.

TLRs have many advantages, including low weight and very quiet operation. Since there is no moving mirror, hand-held images are often sharper than if an SLR was used. These benefits partially explain the popularity of TLRs among wedding photographers, who value silent operation!

TLR disadvantages center on parallax due to using one lens to compose and a different lens to take the photograph. In normal use, this isn't a big problem with portraits or landscapes. Even for closeup work, some clever paramenders and other devices help reduce if not eliminate parallax effects. Still, we would recommend an interchangeable lens SLR if you intend to do much closeup work or need to use different lenses.

Unfortunately, top of the line Rolleiflex TLRs can cost well over $500. However, many Mamiya and Yashicamat TLRs, such as the Yashicamat 124G, can be purchased from $100 US up. Yashicamat 124Gs have become quite popular, and sometimes prices reach $200-250+ on EBAY. The earlier models are often just as good, and rather less costly. If you are on a restricted budget, look into the Minolta Autocords and Ricohflex/Ricoh TLRs. They are not as well known, but often very good optically and mechanically too.

The Russian Lubitel TLRs are also often found at budget prices ($20-50+). But there are often many glitches with their mechanics, though the optics can be surprisingly good for this low price. But with really good TLR models for $50, even less on EBAY, why bother?

Try to get a TLR model with a four element lens (tessar derivatives), they work better in the corners wide open and in closer distances as with portraiture. The three element lenses can work well too at infinity, especially when stopped down to f/8 or f/11.

I personally tend to recommend the later Rolleicord models as great buys. Rolleicords have the same optics and fine mechanics of the high end Rolleiflex cameras. But the mechanics are simplified with a separate shutter cocking step, reducing costs, but adding an extra step when shooting. Costs are often in the $100-150 range.

Chinese seagull cameras are the only "budget" TLRs available new in the USA market from importers. Unfortunately, prices have jumped from $75 during a 1998/9 closeout at Porter's camera store to over $200 and up for a new camera of the same model. Ouch! I don't believe the optics of the lower cost Seagull TLR are sufficiently good for these prices - at under 20 lpmm or so (ugh!). Seagull 4 element lenses are okay, but the quality varys a good bit and the mechanics are sometimes a problem on new in the box cameras. For these reasons, I'd suggest you consider a sturdy older TLR of German, Japanese or USA (!) origin over these more costly new Seagull TLRs. Somebody is paying for a lot of full page ads - don't let that be you! ;-)

Besides these well known TLRs, you can find a large number of clones with decent optics and mechanics for under $100 US and often $50 US used. While you are limited to the one lens, you may find this an attractive way to get your feet wet with medium format photography. Studies have shown that circa 80%+ of all contest winning photos were taken with a normal lens, often at slower f/stops and speeds. So a TLR can do a remarkable amount of photographic tasks, from portraiture to travel and even street photography work!



Yashica LM Twin Lens Reflex
Photos courtesy of B's Camera Collection Pages

Q: What are some representative TLR models?

Roughly two dozen TLR models were available during the heydays of early 1962 for TLR buyers, including:

Source: The Camera in the Middle - 2 1/4 by James M. Zanutto, p.54, October 1962 Popular Photography.

What, you want more??? Many of the above TLRs are only one in a long line of TLR cameras, with the two dozen Minolta Autocords being a good example. Naturally, Rollei TLRs are even more numerous and diverse.


Twin Lens Reflex Camera Choices in USA - April 1956

Camera Country lens shutter synch focusing Loading film advance shutter dbl exp prices notes
Aires Reflex 500C Japan 75mm f/3.5 1-1/500 XF panel and knob starter marks knob and auto stop separate no $99.50 has f/3.2 viewing lens, mechanical parallax compensation
Aires Automat Japan 75mm f/3.5 1-1/500 XF panel and knob starter marks lever and auto stop automatic yes $147.50 has f/3.2", mech.parallax", stops and shutter speeds visible top
Amiflex II Japan 75mm f/3.5 1-1/300 X geared front ele. red window knob and manual separate no $29.95 price includes flashgun and case
Beautycord Japan 75mm f/3.5 1/10-1/200 X panel and knob red window knob and manual separate no $39.50 reduced size ground glass for parallax compensation
Beautyflex Japan 75mm f/3.5 1-1/300 X panel and knob starter marks knob and auto stop separate no $49.50 has self-timer, reduced size"
Dejur Reflex DR 10 USA 85mm f/3.5 1/10-1/200 MFX panel and knob red window knob and manual self cocking no $99.50 reduced size ground glass for parallax compensation
Dejur Reflex DR 20 USA 85mm f/3.5 1-1/400 MFX panel and knob red window knob and manual separate no $129.50 reduced size ground glass for parallax compensation
Flektar Germany 75mm f/3.5 1-1/500 MF geared front ele. red window knob and manual self cocking no $16.95 no parallax compensation
Firstflex Japan 80mm f/3.5 1-1/500 MF geared front ele. red window knob and manual separate no $59.50 no parallax compensation
Flexaret Czech 80mm f/3.5 1-1/300 MX panel and knob red window lever and auto stop separate no $99.50 has f/3 viewing lens, self timer, no parallax compensation
Ikoflex Ib Germany 75mm f/3.5 1-1/300 MX panel and knob starter marks knob and auto stop separate yes $99.00 has field lens, self-timer, reduced grnd glass for parallax comp.
Ikoflex Ic Germany 75mm f/3.5 1-1/300 MX panel and knob starter marks knob and auto stop separate yes $119.00 has field lens, self-timer, built in exposure meter, reduced " par.
Graflex 22 Model 200 USA 85mm f/3.5 1-1/200 MFX panel and knob red window knob and manual self cocking no $93.00 has f/3.2 viewing lens, field lens, mechanical parallax comp.
Graflex 22 Model 400 USA 85mm f/3.5 1-1/400 MFX panel and knob red window knob and manual separate no $117.50 has f/3.2 viewing lens, field lens, mechanical parallax comp.
Kalloflex Japan 75mm f/3.5 1-1/500 MFX panel and knob starter marks lever and auto stop automatic yes $125.00 has f/3 viewing lens, aper/shutter visib. at top, reduced " parallax
Koniflex Japan 85mm f/3.5 1-1/400 F panel and knob starter marks knob and auto stop separate no $169.50 has f/3 viewing lens, self timer, field lens, reduced " par, compact
Minolta Autocord Japan 75mm f/3.5 1-1/400 MX panel and knob starter marks lever and auto stop automatic no $99.50 f/3.2 viewing lens, self-timer,no parallax comp, aper/shut visible top
Minoltacord Japan 75mm f/3.5 1-1/300 MX panel and knob starter marks lever and auto stop separate no $69.50 f/3.2 viewing lens, no parallax comp
Peerflekta Germany 75mm f/3.5 1-1/200 X lens and lever red window knob and manual separate yes $21.95 has self-timer, no parallax comp
Penta Reflex Germany 75mm f/3.5 1/25-1/200 ? lens and lever red window knob and manual self cocking yes $19.95 has no parallax comp
Photina Reflex Germany 75mm f/3.5 1-1/300 MX geared front ele. red window knob and manual separate yes $52.50 has no parallax comp
Reflekta Germany 75mm f/3.5 1/25-1/100 X lens and lever red window knob and manual self cocking no $39.95 has no parallax comp
Rocca Automatic Germany 85mm f/2.8 1-1/300 MFX front ele. & lever red window lever and auto stop automatic yes $115.00 has self-timer, no parallax comp
Rolleicord V Germany 75mm f/3.5 1-1/500 MX panel and knob starter marks knob and auto stop separate yes $134.55 f/3.2 viewing lens, self-timer, mech parallax comp, coupled ap/sh
Rolleiflex Automat 3.5 Germany 75mm f/3.5 1-1/500 MX panel and knob automatic lever and auto stop automatic yes $217.50 has f/2.8, self-timer,cross-coupled shutter, mech par. Comp, vis.top
Rolleiflex 2.8 D Germany 80mm f/2.8 1-1/500 MX panel and knob automatic lever and auto stop automatic yes $291.50 has self timer, cross coupled shutter/diap, mech par., vis.@ top
Semflex France 80mm f/3.5 1-1/400 MX panel and knob automatic automatic stop automatic yes $129.95 f/2.8 viewing lens, self-timer, reduced size grnd glass par. Comp
Soligor Reflex I Japan 80mm f/3.5 1/5-1/300 FX geared front ele. red window knob and manual separate no $34.95 has split image prism rangefinder on grnd glass, no parallax comp
Soligor Reflex II Japan 80mm f/3.5 1/5-1/300 FX panel and knob red window knob and manual separate no $47.95 has split image prism rangefinder on grnd glass, no parallax comp
Soligor Semi-Auto Reflex Japan 80mm f/3.5 1-1/300 FX panel and knob starter marks knob and auto stop separate no $59.95 self timer, split image prism, rangefinder on ground glass
Super Koniflex Japan 85mm f/3.5 1-1/400 F panel and knob starter marks knob and auto stop separate no $289.50 f/3 viewing lens, self-timer, grnd glass marked for parallax, 135mm*
Super Ricohflex Japan 80mm f/3.5 1/10-1/200 X geared front ele. red window knob and manual separate no $29.95 automatic film stop is add-on for $5; no parallax compensation
*135mm f/4.5 add-on optics for top/bottom (exchanged to view, shoot)
The above table of Twin Lens Reflex cameras is taken from Modern Photography of April, 1956, pp. 54-55. The Ikoflex TLRs offered a Tessar design for $20 more; while the Rolleiflex Automat f/3.5 offered the Tessar for $232.50 (vs. $217.50 for the Xenar variant). Synch is X for strobe, F for Focal plane bulbs, M for type M flashbulbs, and so on. Double exposure prevention is either yes or no (under column labeled dbl exp). [TLR Table in Excel format].

I added the above chart after feedback that there was very little available on the WWW outside of these pages on many TLRs. The prices are also useful as a guide to the construction and optical quality, ranging from $16.95 to $291.50. The higher dollar cameras are often still in use or considered collectibles. However, you should be able to locate a decent twin lens reflex at an affordable price for much less thanks to EBAY and other sources such as camera shows, garage sales, other online auctions (Yahoo!..) and other collectors.

Enjoy!


More Deja Vu

From p. 11, Camera Buyer's Guide - 1970 in Life Library of Photography:

Yashica Model A   $49.95
Yashicamat 124G  $120.00
Minolta Autocord $126.90
Rolleiflex T     $299.50
Mamiyaflex C330  $319.50


Rolleiflex (1938) 75mm f/3.5 Tessar
f/stop center edge
3.5 49 14
4 55 14
5.6 61 14
8 61 17
11 44 22
16 55 31
22 49 31
Modern Photography, April 1974, p.73

How good is the original Rolleiflex twin lens reflex from 1938, with 75mm f/3.5 tessar lens? The above table gives you some insights. Stopped down to f/16 or f/22, the above example performed surprisingly well by modern standards, both center and edge. If you avoided the corners, the center area delivered up to a surprising 60+ lpmm! Not bad for a 75 year old design!


Related Postings

rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
From: Terry Smith [email protected]
[1] Re: Yaschimat 125G
Date: Sun Feb 15 1998

Hughes-Banderob wrote:

Trying to break into medium format cheaply. Any advice on this camera? How does it compare to other budget medium formats? How does it compare to more expensive ones? How much are they worth used (good condition). Any help would be appreciated.
RB

They are a good quality camera, a copy of the German Rollieflex. Yashica cameras with the 80mm lens are good picture takers. Prices have risen lately, along with everthing else. Good cameras can be had for about $150 to $300 for one mint in the box from some commercial stores. You should be able to find a very nice one for around $200. Ebay comstantly has them for sale, usually around $175-$225 for nice ones. You might also check out good deals on Rollies. They can be had for very slightly more, and are excellent cameras. Also the Mamiya TLRs. They have the advantage of interchangeable lenses. The Minolta Autocord is another great old TLR with an excellent reputation. Any of the above cameras will take excellent images and each of them has it's followers. My best advice is to look for a good deal on any of them and go burn some film.


From: Jerry Houston [email protected]
Newsgroups: rec.photo.misc
Subject: Re: Inexpensive Medium Format Camera?
Date: Sun, 8 Mar 1998

The following is personal opinion, based on 30+ years of using many kinds of cameras. It not intended to start a flame war. With that said, I usually have some strong reservations about TLR's, which may or may not apply to your situation. Consider these points:

(1) Compared to an SLR, they're nearly impossible to use with a polarizer or a gradient ND filter, which is important to me for landscapes and travel pictures. (This applies to rangefinder cameras as well.)

(2) The angle at which you use the viewfinder may be advantageous in certain special circumstances (like covert shots), but I find it uncomfortable to use the waist-level approach for a majority of subjects. Eye-level nearly always works best for me.

(3) It's quite annoying for me to work with a reversed image. It's hard for me to compare what I'm seeing in the viewfinder with what I see as I look at the subject. That's something I thought I'd get used to, but I never did. (For some reason, I don't have the same problem with the image on a view-camera's ground glass. I guess because it's rotated instead of flipped, it's easier for me to relate to it.)

(4) For me, focusing isn't as quick and precise with a TLR as with either a good rangefinder or an SLR. The viewfinder is usually much dimmer than that of any other kind of camera.

(5) Except for the occasional subject that demands a square treatment, a great deal of film area is wasted with every shot.

(6) A related issue is that you must compose much more deliberately than with a format that more closely matches the shape of the resulting enlargement. It's hard for me to guess just what will be, and what won't be, in a 8x10, 11x14 or 16x20 that I make from a square negative until I actually have it in the enlarger. Quick shots are likely to lead to disappointment in this respect.

(7) If the anticipated use is for travel pictures, the majority of which will be saved in an album as snapshots and only a few examples enlarged to hang on the wall, your shapshots will be small square ones.

If you really do want medium format at an attractive price, and want to keep the camera small enough to carry conveniently on vacation, consider one of the older folding cameras, like a Zeiss, or Voitlander. They can take excellent pictures, yet fit in a jacket pocket as you trek around.

If small size isn't that important for you, consider one of the fine old rangefinder cameras along the lines of a Rapid Omega, Graflex XL, Mamiya Press, or others of that type. All offer interchangeable lenses, interchangeable backs, a more usable format, and are available for not much more than the price you mentioned. (About the same cost as a typical Yashica Mat 124g these days.)

And finally, don't totally discount the idea of a good quality 35mm for travel pictures. Although I have a Pentax 6x7, I routinely carry a 35mm compact camera with me when I don't want to be burdened with lots of gear. My choice is the Olympus XA, available used at around $100 in excellent condition. It's about the same size as a wallet full of credit cards. There's never any excuse to leave it behind, and I've made 16x20's with it that are very impressive.


From: [email protected] (E. Ray and Linda Lemar)
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: TLR question RE Parallax
Date: 25 Feb 1998

LSchu624 ([email protected]) wrote:
: Just got an older Rolleiflex TLR 3.5(accustom to 35mm SLR) and 
wondering how
: close one can move in before worrying about parallax?
:
: Also wondering if there are parallax problems when shooting with camera
tipped
: (pan, angled) back or forward even at a moderate distance?
:
: Are there any sites or other resources to help calculate this?
:
: Thanks,
:
: Lloyd

Measure the distance between the taking lens and the viewing lens.  Say  
they are 2 inches apart.  In that case, the film would see 2 inches less
of the top of the subject than you see in the viewfinder.

This is independent of the distance from the subject.  You are always
going to lose 2 inches off the top of the subject.  Just leave about 2
inches above the subject and you are safe.

A related problem is that you are viewing the subject from a slightly
different angle than that from which you are taking the picture.  This
means that you won't be able to "line up" two objects at different
distances.  If you really have to do that (or do closeup photography) you
need to use a tripod and get one of those devices that fits between the
tripod head and the camera and allows you to move the camera up (after you
frame the shot) the correct distance so that the taking lens is in the
exact position the focusing lens was in.  (For example, a Mamiya
Paramender)  If the head of the tripod is not tilted, you can do this by
raising the center post of the tripod the correct ammount.  If the head 
is tilted with respect to the center post, you cannot do this.

Ray

--
E. Ray Lemar    [email protected]


From: "bills" [email protected]
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: Autocord Anti-Defamation League
Date: Mon, 6 Apr 1998

You will also notice the Yashika 6 by 6 commands a premium price. Saying the resale price of the camera is related to quality does not hold up.

I said earlier, they are not a rollei. If you like the Autocord go on rejoicing. I used on in school and when I got to serious work purchased a Rollei. I have been using one kind of Rollei or another for over 30 years.

If I were grading the TLR's they would be something like:

2.8 Rollei
3.5 Tessar
the Minolta, the rolleicord and other Xenars
The Mamiya series of 6 by 6's (some of which perfrom very well
The Ricohflex and Yashika              
Followed by Circoflex, Tower, Graphic
then the Stuff from China and Russia

This is only an opinion after using most of them at one time or another


rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
From: [email protected] (CharlesW99)
[1] Re: Lubitel 166 or Chinese Seagull?
Date: Sun Jul 12 20:54:14 CDT 1998
I suspect the optics will be on par with each other (remember, the Lubitel is f4.5 and the Seagull is f3.5) when stopped down. The problem with the Lubitel is the usability or lack thereof of the viewfinder. The Lubitel has a center area to focus on only which is rather dark. The Seagull (at least the one on my 4B model) has the standard fresnel lens/ground glass and has a very good (for the money) split center spot rangefinder.

Take heed of the Seagulls manual: they warn that speeds should not be changed when the shutter is cocked. Cock the shutter only when you are committed to taking a picture. That's likely why there are all these Seagulls with jammed shutters.

Also, if you keep your eyes open, you should be able to find a used Rolleicord for around $75. Look for a model III or IV at that price.

Charlie


rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
From: [email protected] (FIMP519)
[1] Re: Opinions - Seagull 6x6
Date: Fri Sep 04 11:06:44 CDT 1998

Hi Ken:

you could pick up copy of Photo Answer Magazine Sep.98. They have a hands-on article in it, I think 1 of the cameras they compared it to is the Yashica 124G, and the Rollie............

Its not as romantic as the other cameras but the lens is sharp and it handles well.........

DH


Date: Thu, 27 Aug 1998
From: Mark Walberg [email protected]
To: [email protected]
Subject: [Rollei] Large format TLRs

I saw a picture of some BIG TLRs in Shutterbug (Gowlandflex I think). It looks like they are made in sizes up to 8 x 10! Has anybody here used such a beast? If not, who does use them? and why? These make the famous Studio Rolleiflex look sort of puny! I don't suppose anyone is carrying an 8 x 10 TLR around their neck. So what would these be good for that a view camera wouldn't do as well or better?

Mark Walberg


Date: Thu, 27 Aug 1998
From: Richard Knoppow [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Large format TLRs

Peter Gowland is an interesting guy. He really doesn't like doing nudes. He told me it makes him feel like a doctor giving an exam.

He developed the large TLR cameras because he liked using Rolleiflexes but needed the larger format for magazines. The TLR type allows seeing the picture at the instant the shutter is tripped. The cameras are expensive partly because he uses matched lenses for the finder, so it exactly doubles the cost of the lens.

Peter grew up in the part of LA I live in, which was the home of the earliest movie studios. His father was Gibson Gowland, a very famous movie star of the middle to late silent period.

I met Peter and his wife Alice, who seems to run the business end of things, at a camera sale in Santa Monica a few years ago.

----
Richard Knoppow
Los Angeles,Ca.
[email protected]


Date: Fri, 28 Aug 1998
From: Bob Shell [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Large format TLRs

Peter Gowland designed the Gowlandflex to shoot glamour photos in the days when magazines demanded large format transparencies. View cameras are fine for static subjects, but no good for capturing the quick, fleeting expression on a model's face. So Peter wanted TTL viewing while shooting, something he was used to with his Rolleiflex. He basically took the Rollei design and scaled it up.

Bob


Date: Fri, 28 Aug 1998
From: Bob Shell [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Large format TLRs

Peter still makes the large format TLR cameras. I don't suppose that he sells many of them these days, though. Joe Dickerson who writes for us at Shutterbug is Peter's agent these days and sells the cameras for him as photo swap meets and such. Peter has to be in his late 70s or early 80s and shows no sign of slowing down.

Magazines, particularly in Europe, used to demand large format transparencies. This is a thing of the past today, though, and so the cameras have little practical application. The design is really nifty, with parallax correction by tilting the top lens.

Alice has always been the business brains for Peter who is more of an artist. She is also the writer of the duo. They were divorced some years ago but still live together and work as a team.

I've known Peter for years since he also used to write (actually Alice wrote) for Shutterbug.

The only other recent large format TLR that I know of is the one Cambo made until relatively recently. I didn't notice at last photokina, but they always used to have one in their stand at the show, and probably would make one on special order if anyone wanted it. Theirs was 4 X 5 only, so far as I remember.

Bob


Date: Fri, 28 Aug 1998
From: "R. Peters" [email protected]
Subject: [Rollei] Re: Gowlandflex

I have an early Gowlandflex--The early one that looks like a Turbo Rolleicord. While they are large, they are surprisingly light. And, especially with an "L" Bracket, they can be hand held, so they handle much faster than a view camera. The viewing lens on mine is a barrel mount Xenar with diaphragm so it has something the Rollei TLR generally doesn't: Depth of field Preview. It has automatic parallax correction via a moving mask similar to the Rollei TLR. The Gowlandflex uses a revolving Graflok back from a Super Graphic, so they'll take the Graphic Rollfilm adapter.

When I bought mine, I had never seen another one. Then at the last Puget Sound Photographic Collectors show in Puyallup last Spring, there were several of them for sale. Guaranteed to draw people to start a conversation.

It is surprising how many people have met or talked to Peter Gowland. When I dropped him a note asking about accessories for mine, he called me one Sunday afternoon and talked for over an hour. I suspect he is one of those people who continues to dabble in work just to keep active and interact with people. Probably what keeps him a "young" 80 year old.

Bob


Date: Fri, 28 Aug 1998
From: Andras Iklody-Szabo [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Large format TLRs

Bob Shell wrote:

>The only other recent large format TLR that I know of is the one Cambo made
>until relatively recently.  I didn't notice at last photokina, but they
>always used to have one in their stand at the show, and probably would make
>one on special order if anyone wanted it.  Theirs was 4 X 5 only, so far as
>I remember.

Just to complete the picture, in the sixties Linhof used to have a TLR adapter for the Technika 4 & 5 4x5" folding cameras, called Technika-Flex. That was a modified Technika 2x3 front standard with a shutterless lens but with diaphragm, a short bellows and a huge mirror box (thus not a straight-through view to a second rear ground glass) which directed the view to ground glass on the top, slanted back about 30 degrees. It was not exactly "waist level" viewing but close. The whole device could be mounted or dismounted without modification. Available focal lengths were 150mm and 270mm only.

It is well known, that the Technika is a rather heavy 4x5 camera. Just imagine this combination beast! It might have been one of the reasons, body building became popular. Wasn't that the time of a Mr. Atlas as well?

Andras Iklody-Szabo
Caracas / Venezuela


Date: Fri, 28 Aug 1998
From: Mark & Sue Hubbard [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Large format TLRs

Many thanks to Mr. Knoppow for his exceptionally informed answer. My impression is that Peter Gowland is quite accessible, and if the original poster is interested in pursing more information about the Gowlandflex cameras, he might wish to contact Mr. Gowland directly in Southern California. Gowland frequently has an ad in Shutterbug seeking to buy back his own equipment.

One of the many interesting cameras that Gowland makes/made was a roll-film-only view camera, a very nice, rather small rail-mounted unit that allowed the medium-format photographer access to full movements at a fraction of the cost of a single, limited tilt-lens. I narrowly missed buying one with a good lens and back for $600 a few years ago and have always kicked myself for not picking up the phone sooner, especially since it took the seller months to find a buyer.

Gowland is known for his glamour photography. Back in the 1950's, Gowland would haul high-wattage tungstens down to the beach and flood his models (who were already in full sun) with enough light to remove ANY skin imperfections at all. His book, "How to Photograph Women," published by Crown in 1953, is both campy and useful. Under the section, "Keep the Model Happy," he writes: "One of the first questions I ask a girl before we leave for location is, 'Have you eaten?' If you want a vivacious model, full of pep and enthusiasm, keep her well fed." Here's another quote that dates the writing: "My 5x7 enlarger cost twenty-five dollars new, and I've had over ten years of good use out of it."

Amid the era-specific chuckles is lots of great information, including many tips on using the Rolleiflex, one of his favorite small cameras. This little book is hard to find because of its small size (hardback, 5x7 inches), but it is a wonderful addition to a photo library.

Best wishes,

Mark Hubbard
Eureka, California


Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
From: [email protected] (Randy Stewart)
Subject: Re: yashica mat 124G (lens quality?)
Date: 4 Oct 98 03:30:05 GMT

:>Sorry for such a long rant, but I felt that an alternative to the  mantra of
:>"just get a Yashica 124" needed to be voiced.
:>
:>Gary Helfrich

Hi Gary,

Good of you to take the time to spell it all out. Most, including me, would not invest the time. Hope you do not take too many hits from the "124G faithful".

I've owned and used a number of TLRs and several Koni-Omega cameras. Of all of the used, "entry" TLRs I have examined, my objective lens tests indicate that the Minolta Autocord, Rolleicord, or Rolleiflex with a Tessar are the only ones worth considering for the money in a lower cost, fixed lens TLR. The Ricoh Diacord has several good recommendations from reliable sources as being in the same class, and has not been discovered by the gear heads. Its only reported difficiency is that it as an excessive number of holes and slots through which more than average amounts of dirt can enter the body.

Your comment that someone moving into medium format might be put off the whole subject by getting an over-rated camera and finding loosy results is very interesting - something worth considering.

As to Yashicas, all prior to the Yashicamat (4 element Yashinon lens,Tessar style) are little more than shapshot box cameras, based on crappy 3 element lenses.

While I have repeatedly tested "Mats" with the Yashinon, I have never tested one which measured up to the other TLRs mentioned above - leaving it (as a class) "the worst 120 TLR with a Tessar-type lens". As Yashica advanced the 124G to its end in 1989, it is reported to have cheapened down the "build" with plastic parts in gears sets. As a result, an early 124G, 124, 12, or Yashicamat may be a more reliable camera.

They all have the same lens but for multicoating toward the end, and multicoating is a nearly pointless feature on a lens of this design.

Bought, used and sold two Yashica TLRs over the years - no regrets.


Date: Fri, 23 Oct 1998
From: Richard Lahrson [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] (rollei) Focusing method TLR

[email protected] wrote:

> This may make you all say  "duh!" , but today while playing around with
> my 3.5E, I realized that it's really quick to focus at waist level by
> flipping up the magnifier and focusing on the primary area of interest,
> then flipping it back down and composing..(all from waist level).
>
> I had been raising the camera to chest level to get a better view in the
> magnifier, but realize it's slower and not necessary. The magnifier is
> just as magnified and just as clear from waist level, holding the strap
> taught. I could kick myself for not realizing it before...makes me feel
> a bit stoopid...Bill Shepard What other tricks am I missing?           

Hi,

This is an important point with the Rollei TLR. I can always get pin point focus using this method. I wear eye glasses and most 35 SLRs are difficult to focus for me. No small advantage for the Rollei TLR, IMO.

Rich Lahrson
[email protected]


Date: Wed, 9 Dec 1998
From: "Fanourakis, John (Tokyo)" [email protected]
Subject: Contaflex TLR

Hello,

There still are a few more 35mm TLR's apart from Contaflex and LuckyFlex:

1) Bolsey model "C"

2) Agfa AgfaFlex (I think that this is the name, but I forgot. I have one, but it's at my friend's place now. It's a very weird camera. It has two lenses mounted on one helicoid for focussing, and the upper lens is for viewing. The image from the upper lens goes to a fixed mirror, then to the pentaprism, just like an SLR, and then to the view finder.)

3) Yallu (Made in Japan in the '50s, but the company went bankcrupt, and only a few prototypes exist. Traded in Japan for about $10,000, and rarely show up at camera shows. )

4) Tougou-dou Meikai Reflex (made in the '50s in Japan)

5) Arco 35 (another Japanese 35mm foldable rangefinder camera, which can be converted to a TLR camera with a reflex finder attachment which is placed on the accessory shoe, but the front part is screwed on to the lens board so as to synchronize the focussing)

And a few more Japanese brands which I can't remember their names.

I myself own two Contflex TLR cameras, Sonnar 50/1.5, Sonnar 50/2, and Sonnar 135/4. I use them very often. I just love them for many reasons. One thing that can be said for sure about Contaflex TLR is that it is the world's first camera with built in exposure meter.

- John Fanourakis


From Medium Format Digest:
From: Brian Legere [email protected]
Subject: Response to Budget MF: Which one, vote now
Date: 1999-01-13

I have tried a newer Bronica, an older yashica mat g-124,Yashica 'd", a Rollieflex 3.5 planar,and a minolta autocord.They all take great pictures and any one of them are a nice alternative to 35mm.What I like about tlr cameras is the simplicity,quiet operation,and large negative. Most importantly,using a tlr forces me to slow down,relax and think about good composition,lighting,shutter speed,multiple exposure etc. I do not enjoy the point and shoot mentality that I sometimes fall into with my Nikon n90.shooting with the tlrs has given me an improved perspective.Try a tlr it takes a while to get used to it but it is well worth it.


From: greg kerr [email protected]
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: Mamiya C330 or Yashica Mat 124?
Date: Fri, 28 May 1999

Cy Edison wrote:

Which of these two is a better camera in terms of quality and optics?

The Yashica Mat 124G has a fixed 80 mm lens whereas there are interchangeable lens options for the C330. However there are quite a few people who claim that the Yashica Mat lens out performs the 80 for the C330. In fact some people also claim that it outperforms the Rolliflex TLR's, although Rollei fans will loudly dispute this. The C330 is a much heavier camera and because of the lens options it is still a favorite low budget option for many wedding photographers. It is also I believe the only TLR with interchangeable lens. To answer your question I would prefer a C330 as it is more versatile, but you will also pay considerably more not only for the camera but also when you start collecting lenses.


From: "Glenn Stewart (Arizona)" [email protected]
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: Newbie Question
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 1999

....

> What would be the basic starting point for a medium format camera, and
> a lens for portraits.
> Thanks.

Robert,

Most medium format beginners start with a twin lens reflex (TLR). Used Yashica Mat's and Minolta Autocord's are probably the least expensive 'quality' cameras. Rollei's are not inexpensive, but are reasonable and high quality. The Mamiya TLR's offer interchangeable lenses and metered prism viewfinders as accessories. A Mamiya C-330 and the F and S models of it, along with an 80mm (normal) and a 135mm (portrait) lens in good condition from a reputable dealer, including a short warranty period should set you back less than $1000. All the TLR's allow flash synch at all shutter speeds (leaf shutters), making it easy to use fill flash for outdoor portraits. The TLR's are 6x6 format, requiring you to crop and use a 6x4.5 portion of the neg for standard rectangular print sizes. You can compose either vertically or horizontally (rectangular comps) without rotating the camera. Of course, you can use the entire negative for compositions that look best when presented as a square print. You can't change film in the middle of a roll. If you want to use different films (black and white and color slides, for instance), you'll need a second body.

If your budget runs a little higher, don't let people fool you. The Mamiya RB67 single lens reflex (SLR) is NOT "just a studio camera". It's way too versitile for that. Lenses run from 50mm to 500mm, and the camera works just fine in bright sunlight. I suppose you could use the 50 and 500 lenses indoors, but I think they were designed for use outdoors. All lenses focus to infinity (not something you'd need in a 'studio' camera), and the camera's bellows allows extreme closeups. Due to its weight, it's not a great bacpacker, though I've heard from folks who use it as such. I haven't found a need to take mine more than a hundred yards from the road to get the shot, so I'm thoroughly satisfied with it. The 6x7 neg almost exactly fits standard rectangular print paper sizes, so little resolution is lost. You get much more negative area than you do when cropping 6x6 to fit rectangular prints. If you need to compose square, you still have a full 6x6 square inside each 6x7 frame. This camera is best when mounted on a good tripod so you can get all the detail that can be captured on a 6x7 negative. All lenses are leaf shutter types, allowing flash synch at all speeds. The mirror can be locked up before each shot for nearly vibration-free shooting. The film back can be rotated to allow vertical or horizontal compositions without rotating the entire camera.

Hasselblad makes superb SLR's and lenses, but restricts you to 6x6 as the largest negative size. I believe some of the Hassie boddies have focal plane shutters, but allow the use of leaf shutter lenses. I have limited knowledge of these cameras, so I'll leave further details to others.

Bronica makes several SLR's, ranging from 6x4.5 to 6x7 format. Again, I'll leave the details to others.

The Pentax 6x7 is built like a 35mm SLR and has a focal plane shutter. There have been long discussions here regarding whether the shutter causes camera movement due to quickly moving and stopping that much mass. I won't join the fracas. A number of interchangeable lenses are available. The biggest drawback is lack of changeable film holders. The second biggest drawback is the slow flash synch speed.

There are a number of 6x6, 6x7 and 6x8 rangefinders. Leaf shutters, some with a limited selection of interchangeable lenses. Again, one film at a time. You're stuck with what's in the body until the roll is finished.

I think of 6x4.5 cameras as almost miniature 6x7's. They do limit your shooting options somewhat though. Most have focal plane shutters which limit flash synch speed. The entire camera must be rotated to change from vertical to horizontal composition. If you need to shoot square, the effective negative size is reduced to 4.5x4.5. Not tiny, but not very cost/benefit effective, either. These cameras are easy to handle and have a lot of available lenses. Some have changeable film backs, others, I believe, are fixed.

Best regards,

Stew
--
Photo Web pages: http://www.inficad.com/~gstewart


rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
From: [email protected] (Tony K.)
[1] Re: Advice: Ancient Mamiya, Yashica or New Seagull?
Date: Sat Jan 01 05:03:09 CST 2000

Hello. I had been exactly in the same situation as you are now when I sought out my first medium format camera. First of all, I have to warn you that getting caught up in collecting the hardware gets pretty addicting (I had a budget too). How much is your budget? If it is around the $150 range, you can get a Rolleiflex Automat MX (with flash synch) for about $130. I had gotten a Rolleiflex for $66 once (Automat I with no flash capability). Others will argue, but to start out, a $66 Rolleiflex (the original...not a copy like the $300 Yashicamat 124G) is unbeatable.

Rolleiflexes offer no exposure compensation necessary at any focus point, automatic parallax compensation, and a gridded focusing screen. You get to learn real quick after about 6 rolls of 120 film if Medium Format is something that you will stick with. By, the way, I am assuming that you don't want to meter with the camera (you'll need a handheld light meter or the recomended film exposure table that comes with every roll of film).

If you want the ability to change lenses, the Mamiya TLR is your only low budget choice. They are great if you want a rugged, heavy feeling camera that is actually built like a tank and can focus REALLY close (about 1 foot with 80mm normal lens, compared to about 3.5 feet with my Rolleiflex). The C220 is really simple, but you have to check the scale on the side of the camera after you focus for the exposure and parallax compensation, as well as manually cocking the shutter. The C33 is older, but does show you the exposure and parallax compensations on the focusing screen and cocks the shutter automatically with every film advance. You can get either the C220 or C33 for about $200 with a working chrome (non-coated) series normal (80mm f2.8) lens if you are diligent and lucky either on Ebay (remember, you have to have patience...if something goes beyond your range, there is always the next one), or if you shop around. I've actually started to buy so called "needs work" and "parts only" lenses and if all the parts are there, I can take it apart, clean and lubricate them now to make them work perfectly (I usually save about half of the cost of that lens since it "doesn't work".

As for the Seagull camera, don't risk buying one. I have had two of them, one new and one used. Although the picture quality is OK, the shutters are too easy to jam (permanently!). The new one was jammed right out of the box! Apparently, you also cannot change shutter speeds after you advance the film (cocked shutter) or you will jam the shutter. You can also jam the shutter while messing with it, to get it to go in and out of the included leather case. Why bother, get something that works. If it's been around since the 1940's, then, chances are that it'll be around after we're all gone. Hope this helps.

Tony

....


Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2000
From: "David Foy" [email protected]
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: Rollei or Yashica TLR info

Try http://www.smu.edu/~rmonagha/mf/index.html. This page is a good starting point for finding out about various TLR models. As yet I haven't seen a complete and accurate Yashica TLR list, although there are several that are quite comprehensive. The Rolleis are well documented.

Another reply offers the opinion that the Rollei and Yashica lenses are comparable. That is true if you compare the Yashikor to the Triotar (both triplets), and the Yashinon to the Zeiss Tessar and Schneider Xenar (all Tessar-formula). The Zeiss Planar and Schneider Xenotar found on more expensive Rolleiflexes are clearly superior, according to experts who have tested them (I have no personal experience with the high-end lenses).

Rolleiflex cameras have a film-thickness sensor which considerably simplifies film loading -- you don't have to align the arrow on the paper backing before you start winding. That made it a much more efficient camera back in the days when pros used TLRs like this for wedding photography. It's a nice feature now, but hardly a productivity-enhancer any more. Rolleicords and Yashicas do not have it.

The later Yashica-Mats like the 124 and 124-G have brighter viewing screens than Rollei products in the same price range. I find this a very great advantage in getting critical focus.

Within the normal price range of a 124-G (say, $175-$200 or so) you are not likely to find a clearly superior high-end Rolleiflex with a Planar or Xenotar. You will find good older Rolleiflexes, and the latest Rolleicords (Va and Vb) with Tessar and Xenar lenses.

The Rollei cameras have a fit and finish advantage. They are very pleasant to shoot. I do not believe they have any optical advantage in this price range. The Yashica cameras I find easier to use well because of the brighter viewscreen.

I believe the 124-G is presently over-priced. It is functionally identical to the 124 (non-G), which has more chrome and typically goes for 2/3 the price. If on-board metering and the ability to use 220 film are not important to you, by far the best choce is a late-model plain-vanilla Yashica-Mat, which has the Yashinon lens and usually sells for $80 and up. The late models had the desirable bright viewscreen. Early or late, it is optically identical to the 124-G, noticably smaller, produces images comparable to the Rollei Tessar or Xenar, and is a very nice little machine.

You should try to handle both before buying. If the nicer "feel" of the Rollei products appeals to you, you will be very happy with a Rolleicord Va or Vb, or a Tessar or Xenar equipped Rolleiflex.


From: [email protected] (ShadCat11)
Date: 26 Jan 2000
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: Rollei or Yashica TLR info

Another reply offers the opinion that the Rollei and Yashica lenses are comparable. That is true if you compare the Yashikor to the Triotar (both triplets), and the Yashinon to the Zeiss Tessar and Schneider Xenar (all Tessar-formula). The Zeiss Planar and Schneider Xenotar found on more expensive Rolleiflexes are clearly superior, according to experts who have tested them (I have no personal experience with the high-end lenses).

I have experience with all the above named, several samples each. While the comments were accurate, I would say that among good samples (they varied) of the Tessar/Xenar/Yashinon v. Planar/Xenotar, you would be hard pressed to pick out any of them by f8-11, especially at enlargements 16X20 or less (I have never made a larger print, so I can't comment beyond that.) Planars and Xenotars show their superiority at wider apertures, especially at the edges and corners.

Rolleiflex cameras have a film-thickness sensor which considerably simplifies film loading -- you don't have to align the arrow on the paper backing before you start winding. That made it a much more efficient camera back in the days when pros used TLRs like this for wedding photography. It's a nice feature now, but hardly a productivity-enhancer any more. Rolleicords and Yashicas do not have it.

When I am using a 'cord or Y'mat, I don't miss the auto film starter. When I am using 'flexes I just love the feature. It can be really useful when I have to load film in the dark, for example, and is thumping good fun the rest of the time!

The later Yashica-Mats like the 124 and 124-G have brighter viewing screens than Rollei products in the same price range. I find this a very great advantage in getting critical focus.

True, but there are some outstanding aftermarket screens better than anything provided by Rollei or Yashica. Perhaps pricy, though.

Within the normal price range of a 124-G (say, $175-$200 or so) you are not likely to find a clearly superior high-end Rolleiflex with a Planar or Xenotar. You will find good older Rolleiflexes, and the latest Rolleicords (Va and Vb) with Tessar and Xenar lenses.

Later 'cords are really great cameras, very well made. They are slightly slower in operation than flex or Y'mat, but not unhandy, and very versatile.

The Rollei cameras have a fit and finish advantage. They are very pleasant to shoot. I do not believe they have any optical advantage in this price range. The Yashica cameras I find easier to use well because of the brighter viewscreen.

For what it's worth, my Y'mats were in the repair shop much more often than any other camera I have owned. At that, it was not awful or chronic. There was never a shutter problem, though, and all fixes were cheap.

I believe the 124-G is presently over-priced. It is functionally identical to the 124 (non-G), which has more chrome and typically goes for 2/3 the price. If on-board metering and the ability to use 220 film are not important to you, by far the best choce is a late-model plain-vanilla Yashica-Mat, which has the Yashinon lens and usually sells for $80 and up. The late models had the desirable bright viewscreen. Early or late, it is optically identical to the 124-G, noticably smaller, produces images comparable to the Rollei Tessar or Xenar, and is a very nice little machine.

220 is the bees knees. Y'mat 124 and G gets high marks for that alone, altho it has other charms as well.

You should try to handle both before buying. If the nicer "feel" of the Rollei products appeals to you, you will be very happy with a Rolleicord Va or Vb, or a Tessar or Xenar equipped Rolleiflex.

Correct.


Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2000
From: [email protected] (David F. Stein)
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: Rollei or Yashica TLR info

Nice review. Rolleiflexes have one great feature not usually discussed-the direct vieiwng magnifier (upside down image) for the sportsfinder. You can really focus and then shoot quickly in direct vision mode.


Date: 30 Dec 1999
From: Javier Henderson [email protected]
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: Advice: Ancient Mamiya, Yashica or New Seagull?

"Primeval Forest" [email protected] writes:

> I want to get into MF photography but with limited $.  I was thinking, a TLR
> might be just fine for me.   It appears to me that in the NG, many own a
> used/old Mamiya or Yashica's TLR, rather then a new Seagull.  In comparison,
> the money spend on the first and second model should be able to justify for
> a new model of Seagull.  Could someone please enlighten?   Will it be o.k.
> if I go for the Seagull?  Any pointer to where I can lookup for product
> information on the latest Seagull TLR?

I bought a Seagull from Calumet earlier this year, and now own a Yashica Mat 124G. Here are some basic differences.

The Seagull only accepts 120 film, the Yashica either 120 or 220.

The Seagull will let you do multiple exposures of the same frame, the Yashica won't.

The Seagull's vignetting wide open is more noticeable than that of the Yashica with slide film, but just barely.

The Seagull has a split-image focusing aid, the Yashica doesn't.

The Yashica has some red lines on the viewscreen to help you compose, the Seagull doesn't.

The Yashica has a set of knobs to indicate what film you have loaded (b&w, color slide, color print), the Seagull doesn't.

The Yashica shutter goes all the way to 1/500, the Seagull only to 1/250 (or maybe 1/350?)

I think that's about it. The Seagull that Calumet sells new is a pretty good value at around $100. Yashica Mat 124G's go for about twice that on eBay and used resellers like KEH.

-jav


Date: Thu, 30 Dec 1999
From: flyboy803 [email protected]
Subject: Re: Advice: Ancient Mamiya, Yashica or New Seagull?
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format

....

If you can pick up a Seagull for around a hundred bucks, I say go for it...mine was $160 brand new from a local shop, which is a bit high, but it did come with the shop's own one year warranty...and that warranty came in handy when the first SG's film advance started slipping after a few rolls of film; the shop just took it back and gave me another brand new one right off the shelf...

The SG gets beat up pretty bad here at times, and much of the criticism is undeserved...make no mistake about it, this is not a Rollei or even a Yashica Mat, but it does take great pictures...among its better qualities are a very bright focusing screen, the multiple exposure function, and a pretty darned sharp lens for the price...the biggest problems with it seem to be the film advance's tendency to slip...

As to the 124G, I have one and love it...my guess is that you may already be aware that the price of the 124G is totally out of control at present, with some selling on eBay for over $500...keep in mind that this is a camera that sold for under $200 when brand new not more than ten or twelve years ago...here again, if you can find one at a decent price, which to me is under $200, it really is a nice camera...


From Rollei Mailing List;
Date: Tue, 21 Mar 2000
From: ross bleasdale [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Rolleinar attachments....

Bay 1 will fit the early (post 1939) automats and Rolleicords,later 4x4's inc 1941 Sport

Bay 2 - 3.5E/E2/E3 & F,Rolleimagic's 1 & 2

Bay 3 - All 2.8's (except 2.8A which accepts Bay 2 and an odd shaped lens hood) and R-tele

Bay 4 - R-wide(difficult to find)

Ross


From Rollei Mailing List:
Date: Sun, 21 Nov 1999
From: Bob Shell [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Film, Again!

It is a common problem if your camera puts the first frame closer than about a half inch from the beginning of the film. The lab needs about a half inch to 3/4 inch to stick out of the light-tight box that fits into the processing machine. On cameras where you line up arrows you just run the film about half an inch past the arrows when loading and the problem generally goes away, but with a Rollei TLR with the film feeler system (or the new cameras with IRED sensors) I know of no way to do this. It is a case of camera makers and lab equipment makers being out of touch with each other.

Bob


Date: Thu, 06 Apr 2000
From: speedo [email protected]
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: Stepping up to Med. Format

Garry B. wrote:

> One quick follow up...
>
> Have any of you had experience with the cheaper Rolleicord models. Does the
> schneider lens measure up to the qaulity produced by the more popular zeiss
> and Mamiya optics?

Personally I think there is very little difference in photo quality between any of the TLR's previously mentioned. If I was making the choice and money is no object my preference in order would be

1. Mamiya C330 Advantage is multiple lenses. Disadvantage is heavier weight.

2. Rolleiflex Legendary reputation for quality of construction/photos. Disadvantage is high cost for the good models.

3. YashicaMat 124G. Does everything that the Rollei will do but not as well constructed. Most bang for the buck.

4. Rolleicord. Was a consumer version of the more up model Rolleiflex


From Rollei Mailing List:
Date: Thu, 07 Oct 1999
From: Bob Shell [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] re: non-Rollei: Advice needed

> It seemed that towards the end of the line Yashica cut costs on the 'Mat
> a lot. I believe they went to a cheaper 3 element lens and further pushed
> them down the road to extinction. A friend of mine who has the 'Mat as
> well as Minolta Autocord and Ricohflex says that of the three, the
> Autocord is the best. Finding service for these cameras is possible but
> parts are getting hard to come by.

The Ricoh TLR was called the Diacord. I've had a couple of them. They are better built than the Yashica TLRs and the lens is remarkably sharp. We did some study years ago of the various Japanese TLRs (there were many of them) and concluded that the Minolta Autocord may actually have been made with dies bought from Rollei. The makers marks on the castings were identical.

Bob


[Ed. note: mutars and related optics mount in front of TLR lens(es) and provide wider angle of view, or more telephoto view, or closeup capabilities - see lens adapters for more...]
From Rollei Mailing List:
Date: Tue, 25 Apr 2000
From: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] mutar substitute

There are several options available:

1.- Yashica, or SUN or Samigon, or Cambron or several other different brands of Bay 1 tele and wide angle adapters. Some are awful, some are tolerable, some are OK. It's a craps shoot.

2.- get a Bay 1, 2, or 3 series adapter (about 25 bucks) and then with step up/down rings you can use a plethora of wide or tele adapters sold by Kenko and many other firms for prices ranging from about 60 bucks to over 300. the only drawback is that you will have to constantly moce the combo from the viewing lens to the taking lens. Quality will be pretty good though and you may even be able to do fisheye stuff.

3.- sell your first born and buy the real Mutars

-_______________
Andrei D. Calciu
NEC America, Inc

....


From: [email protected] (Darrell A. Larose)
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format,rec.photo.misc
Subject: New Pentax TLR
Date: 3 May 2000

US Patent # US00D421268S, February 29, 2000
Granted to Akira Watanabe, Asahi Kogaku

Sort of an odd looking camera.


From: "Glenn Stewart (Arizona)" [email protected]
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format,rec.photo.misc
Subject: Re: New Pentax TLR
Date: Wed, 03 May 2000

.....

Mike,

This URL (http://www.patents.ibm.com/cgi-bin/viewpat.cmd/USD0421268__) will take you to the patent on the IBM patent server. Full text and drawings.

The patent granted is a 'design patent', meaning that it protects the shape and styling of the camera, not necessarily any mechanical features. It looks as though they may be considering marketing it. It is an interresting design. It just may capture some of the younger market. It's compact and, assuming the use of proper materials, could be quite light weight.

Best regards,

Stew
--
Photo Web pages: http://www.inficad.com/~gstewart


From Rollei Mailing List:
Date: Tue, 22 Aug 2000
From: Matthew Phillips [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] first rolleiflex

Gene,

If your chief concern in your search for a first Rolleiflex is a 'fine lens', then I would point out that your Ikoflex IIa's Tessar, and the Xenar on your Rolleicord IV - essentially the same design from Zeiss and Schneider - ARE fine lenses, and are of the same design that you'll find on Rolleiflex models predating about 1956.

The 2.8D and 3.5E models introduced the five (sometimes six) -element Planar and Xenotar. The greatest improvement you'll see with these lenses over the Tessar or Xenar is in edge sharpness at larger apertures and (depending on the age of the Tessar-design lens) an increase in contrast. Ignore claims that one brand (Zeiss or Schneider) is superior to the other. The Zeiss name may carry more prestige, and a higher price-tag, but the performance is comparable.

The 2.8D predates metered Rolleiflex models and may be a good choice for you if you want a 2.8 model. Most E (including E2 and E3) and nearly all F cameras with these more complex lenses will also have meters. Thirty and forty year-old selenium meters frequently either do not work at all, or have become non-linear in their sensitivity. On the E models, the meter is uncoupled; after aligning two pointers, you transfer EVS settings to aperture and shutter speed dials. On the F models, the meter is coupled to shutter, aperture and filter compensation dial. If you're looking for a meterless Rolleiflex with a Planar or Xenotar, then you're easiest find will be a 2.8D, followed by one of the E, E2 or E3 sold without a meter. The D and E had a fixed waist-level finder. On the E2 and E3, the finder can be switched for a pentaprism. Modern 'bright' finder screens are easily installed into cameras with interchangeable finders without partial disassembly of the camera. Rolleiflex cameras with interchangeable finders tend to be more expensive than those with fixed hoods.

You may want to also consider the Rolleiflex T. It was introduced as an intermediate model between the Rolleicords and the high-end Rolleiflex models. It has a Tessar lens, but one touted by Rollei as 'recomputed'. It does seem to have an edge over earlier Tessar and Xenar lenses, in my experience, in terms of contrast and edge definition. The T has some differences in its control layout and build from other Rolleiflex models: these can be seen as either pro or con, depending on your sensibilities. The T freqently is found without a meter, and has interchangeable finders. The T is usually somewhat less expensive than the 3.5E.

Hope this helps with your search.

M.Phillips


Date: 6 Sep 2000
From: [email protected]
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: Seagull/Lubitel resources?

....

I've got several Lubitels and a Seagull - all of which I have used successfully. My Seagull is one of the older knob wind models - but I also have a YashicaMat which is crankwind like the later Seagulls.

I have information relating to all of them on my web site:

http://www.cix.co.uk/~rgivan/

As well as details on many other cameras.

Out of these 3 TLRs I think my favourite is the Seagull as it very solid and reliable. The Lubitels are a bit flimsy - and my YashicaMat whilst certainly the best specified has spent too much time in the repair shop for my liking.

Also out of the 3 - the Seagull is the only one with a rangefinder built into the focusing screen - which makes focussing much easier.

All are capable of taking decent pictures though.

I bought them all 2nd hand at camera fairs and car boot sales.

:-)

Roland.


From ROllei Mailing List:
Date: Fri, 13 Oct 2000
From: John Milne [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] ROLLEI TECHNIQUE.

Sunil,

Your observations are out of keeping with portraiture, as done by painters anyway. A quick rush around the National Portrait Gallery in London shows the viewpoint of most paintings going back to the 16th century as being slightly below the eyeline of the subject. You (the viewer) look up very slightly into the portrait. Rollei tlr is perfect for recreating this. If you're down there with the ants-eye-view you're probably missing something in this technique.

Yours

John

----- Original Message -----
From: sunil manga [email protected]
Sent: Friday, October 13, 2000
Subject: [Rollei] ROLLEI TECHNIQUE.

> HiJOHN,
> the Normal TLR Technique is to use the Waist Level Finder alongwith the
> magnifying lens for maximum focus and framing.
> This is with ref. to ROLLEIFLEX 'E' 2.8PLANAR, only.
> For shooting portraits , one tends to stoop down and getting an ants view or in
> plain language the TLR has to be tilted in order to frame.
> This led to many a ruined portrait session.
> Now, using the SLR way is to:
> *open the WLF.
> *flip the mirror down.
> *use the lens and the mirror at eye level for sharp focus.
> *shift eye vertically to the framefinder, frame the portrait at eyelevel and
> shoot.
> MAGIC, No more low angled shots.
> The TLR behaves more like an SLR.
> John, this should explain what i feel is the right way to shoot a portrait with
> a MF SLR or TLR. In the case of an SLR a Right Angled PRISM FINDER would be
> required, BUT not for this ROLLEIFLEX TLR.
> Sunil.


From Rollei Mailing List:
Date: Fri, 13 Oct 2000
From: "Kotsinadelis, Peter (Peter)" [email protected]
Subject: RE: [Rollei] ROLLEI TECHNIQUE.

Below the eye level is how almost every glamour portrait it done. Check out any magazine (inStyle, Cosmopolitan, Glamour, et al). Eye level is a height used mostly in local portrait studios. Above the eye is when you want to show more intellect. Check out Halsmann's portraits of Einstein and others. He shoots at the brow level to show an intelligence.

Peter K

...


FRom Rollei Mailing List:
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2000 15:08:36 -0800 From: Richard Knoppow Reply to: [email protected] To: [email protected] Subject: Re: [Rollei] which used Rollei? At 07:31 AM 11/27/2000 -0600, you wrote: >Hi, I'm new to this list and I have a question. I am thinking of buying a >used Rollei TLR, and I wonder which ones people think are good. Right now >I am shooting medium format with a Lubitel (a Russian TLR), but it has an >uncoated lens and a leaky back, and you can't get closer to something than >about three feet or it won't focus. However I like looking down into the >viewfinder, so I want a better TLR camera, maybe a Rollei. What do you all >think? Can you get closer to things and still focus with some of the older >Rolleis? > >--shannon

Hi Shannon, The condition of the particular camera is probably more important then model. Look for Rolleis late enough to have the internal light baffles. These were introduced about 1954.

Tessar and Xenar lenses are both excellent.

The Rolleicord should not be bypassed. Especially the Rolleicord IV with Xenar. This camera was made for only about a year. It has film wind interlock, which earlier 'cords did not. It also is a light and very easy camera to operate. I find it easier to hold steady than the 'flex.

Later MX type flexes with light value shutters also have an override for the double-exposure-prevention, which can be useful.

The later cameas with Xenotar and Planar lenses will be considerably more expensive than the Tessar and Xenar versions. There has always been some controversey regarding the relative quality of the Planar vs: Xenotar, it is nitpicking, both are supberb. The f/3.5 versions are somewhat lighter and smaller than the f/2.8 cameras. Both the f/3.5 Planar and Xenotar are six element Biotar types. These are the most common design for f/2 lenses on 35mm cameras. At f/3.5 a competently designed Biotar type should be exceedingly well corrected.

None of the Rolleis will focus closer than about 3-1/2 feet. You can get good close-up lenses for closer focusing. The limit is typical of TLR cameras due to mechanical limitations and the increasing amount of finder parallax, which becomes hard to correct at some point.

My main advise is to use some care in shopping. The lenses should be perfect, do not accept lenses which are scratched, etc., there is no way of fixing them and scratches do degrade the image quality.

Remember that these are _old_ cameras, they will often need overhauling. Try to avoid a beater but, remember when buying, that you may have to spend additional money for repair or just tuning up. If someone tells you the camera has just been serviced ask who did the service. There are a few really good Rollei techs out there but a lot of ham-fists. Better to get a sticky camera that needs service than one which seems OK but has been worked over by a butcher.

This list is a good source for competent technicians. One of the best is Harry Fleenor of Oceanside Camera, here in LA, but there are others.

The quality of construction of Rollei cameras is the same for the entire line. The Roleicord, while it was the economy model, is as well designed and made as the Rolleiflex. Its lower cost was from not having the remarkable self-threading feature of the Flex. For some purposes, it is superior to the Flex, being lighter and, for me, easier to handle.

Rollei leather cases are nearly always falling apart. Usually the leather is OK but the stitching has rotted away. Sewing them up again is not a big deal.

There is no analogy suitable for comparing a Rollei to a Lubitel. They are as much apart as a rock from the garden is from the Rollei. (But I found an analogy anyway).

This ON TOPIC post is to compensate for my other one on the history of the phonograph record (another hobby).

----
Richard Knoppow
Los Angeles,Ca.
[email protected]


From Rollei Mailing List:
Date: Mon, 04 Dec 2000
From: todd [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Look alikes

Gene,

Although a hard core Rollei TLR collector, I do have an eye for the occasional other TLR. I have Minolta Autocords, AiresFlex (Coral, Zuiko, and Nikkor lenses), Yashicas, an Olympusflex (with 4 element viewing lens and 6 element taking lens), a couple of Sawyers 4 x 4s, early Mamiyaflexes (non-interchangeable lenses), Richoflex 6 x6s, Ansco Automatic Reflex, Flexarets, Toyocaflexes, etc, etc, etc.

Many of the Japanese TLRs are low in quality, although there is a cornucopia of them to choose from. I had heard of one fellow who was trying to collect a Japanese TLR for every letter of the alphabet. I think he was stuck on X and some other letter.

That is not to say the Japanese TLRs are all low quality. The Minolta and early Mamiya TLRs are very high quality. The early Mamiya TLRs are more along Rollei lines rather than the interchangeable behemoths they later became. The Airesflex are not great quality, but I collect them because of the lenses they came with - Zuiko and Nikkor. The Sawyers 4 x 4s are great little cameras, almost up to the build of a Rollei, but not quite there. There is more solidity in the Rollei. The Ansco Automatic Reflex is a solid brick of a camera, high quality, but verrrry heavy. It has an 83 mm lens I think - strange focal length. The Flexarets are Czech cameras interesting in their later iterations due to the grey leatherette and art deco design.

There are TONS of other TLRs. The Zeiss ones (the Contaflex 35 mm TLR and the Ikoflexes), the Welta ones, innumerable others.

Todd


From Rollei Mailing List:
Date: Sat, 23 Dec 2000
From: Gene Johnson [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Newbie - help me select an old Rolleiflex or Rolliecord TLR

Vicky,

Others on this list will have better qualified advice, but as a semi-newbie, I will offer my pitch for a Rolleicord IV. You should be able to find a real nice one for about $120. It has a Schneider Xenar of f3.5, and a few cool features such as semi-auto film advance(no red window),and double exposure prevention. I use mine a lot and when I do my part right, the results are very impressive. Well made too.

Gene Johnson


From Rollei Mailing List:
Date: Thu, 04 Jan 2001
From: Luis Poirot [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] re: rolleiflex for close portraiture

Did you know the portraits of Avedon and Irving Penn ? Penn works with and 8 X 10 and a Rollei standard with Tessar 3,5. Avedon also 8 X 10 and a Rollei 2,8 wih Xenotar (much better than the Planar) In France Doisneau and Horst and others have made some of the most beautifull portraits of the past century with normal Rolleiflex Do you think that a portrait is only a closeup of a head ? May be good as an identification photo for a drivers license, but a portrait is much more than that.

Luis Poirot


From ROllei Mailing List;
Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001
From: Nolan Woodbury [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] OFF TOPIC - Minolta Autocord

Bob Shell:

> He never was able to get a straight answer from anyone at Minolta or
>Rollei about this.

Not surprising. I can see why both Minolta and Rolleiflex would want to keep that kind of information under the carpet. Still, Rolleiflex must have been very secure in their product to sell tooling to a competitor!

> BTW, talking TLRs, did you ever see a Ricoh Diacord?  I used to have one
> of them and always did think it was a much better camera than the
> Yashicamats.  I liked the double lever focusing!

I have 2 Ricoh Diacords, and the "Duo-Focusing" feature was the best part of the camera, IHMO. They seem to be well made units (more than one service-person I've spoken with raved about the film chamber baffling) but the Rikenon 3.5 80mm taking lens really falls on its face at wider aperture settings, producing very grainy results in the units I have tested. The Seikosha shutters fitted to the Diacords have click-stops for shutter speed and f-stop settings, while the same (name) shutter fitted to the Autocord offers a rheostat-like adjustability between f-stop settings. Nice. A good friend of mine sent me his Diacord L (metered) to try and I was surprised at the sophistication of its features. It seems to be a more "professional" camera than the un-metered units I have. I plan on shooting it very soon.

David Morris asked:

"As we're discussing Minoltas and Yashicas, has anyone any experience or views of SEM flexes from France and MPP Microcords/Microflexes from Britain?"

I have over 40 TLR's in my working/user collection, but as yet I have not picked up either of these. What are your findings David? Seeing as how this British made TLR doesn't have any electrical componets, I reckon it might be alright....:-)

Nolan Woodbury


From Rollei Mailing List;
Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2001
From: Bob Shell [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] OFF TOPIC - Minolta Autocord

Well, Nolan, if you put something together let me know. I'll happily contribute what little I know.

One TLR which has always fascinated me is the German Rollop. I only ever saw one and that was at the old Enna factory in Munich (Enna made the lenses for this ill-fated venture). The factory was sold some years ago because the downtown real estate was just worth too much and no one seems to know what became of the collection of cameras and lenses they had on display there in big glass cases. Most who have mentioned the Rollop say the camera was very well made but the lenses were mediocre, but whether anyone has tried one or is just repeating hearsay I don't know. Enna generally made very good lenses, so this sound odd.

Bob


From Rollei Mailing List:
Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001
From: Bob Shell [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] OFF TOPIC - Minolta Autocord/ TLR book

>I'd like to see a McKeown's guide to TLR cameras. They probably have enough
>information and illustrations for a book on TLR cameras.

--

Just when I think I've heard of most TLR cameras something comes along and gives me a bunch of new ones. For example I just got the latest catalog from the Leica Shop in Vienna. They have these for sale:

Azak (Czechoslovakia), Embirflex (Rodenstock lenses), Ontoflex, Fokaflex, Start 66, Aires (Nikkor lenses), First Reflex, Bioflex, in addition to well known ones like Ikoflex and Rolleiflex.

I've heard of some of these, but not others. I've always wondered about the Aires with Nikkor lenses. Sounds interesting, but I've never seen one.

Bob


[Ed. note: a trivia quiz - interchangeable lens Konica TLR... ;-)]
From Rollei Mailing List;
Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2001
From: todd [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Camera choice

John,

Konica did get on the band wagon for TLRs in the 50s. They produced a TLR in about 1952 with an 82/3.5 Hexanon lens and later an 85/3.5 Hexanon. The really interesting thing is that this lens was interchangeable with a 135/4 TeleKoniflex lens! I would love to find one of these things, but I have never seen one for sale. McKeown (11th ed pg 383) lists them between $80-$120). Bring one on.

Todd

==================
Strange, though, that they never made a TLR, as far as I know.

[Slap to forehead, really, really HARD] Yes, I did forget it. Not really difficult, I suppose, considering its weirdness and scarcity. Do you mean to tell me that there are other 6x7 TLRs? Now, that's really strange. Of what possible value could it be compared to a real TLR like a Rollei? Verticals would be hell to shoot. I take it the designer, engineer, and marketer were all lined up against the wall and shot for their efforts.


[Ed. note: thanks to John for providing this tip for rollei TLR (and clone) users...]
From Rollei Mailing LIst;
Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2001
From: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Need help

It sounds as if you may have forgotten to thread the film leader (paper) under the roller (actually between two rollers) when loading the film. The effect on not doing this is the same. The film will crank all the way through and not stop at each frame. John


Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2001
From: Kirk [email protected]
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.misc
Subject: Re: Medium Format on a budget

[email protected] says...

> Look for a Mamiya C220 in good condition w/ back seals recently redone w/80mm
> for around $200-$300. Or, better than a Yashicat 124G IMHO, a Minolta Autocord
> for $100-$150.

Having had both a Yashicamat and a couple of Mamiya C330 cameras in the early through the 70s, I think the better service would be had in a Yashicamat. The only significant advantage of a C220 to someone just investigating medium format is lens interchangeablility, and that advantage is to be had only if a person actually buys additional lenses. It's like buying a semi-tractor for a family car and never buying a trailer to haul anything.

On a camera-to-camera comparison, the Mamiya C220 is significantly heavier, bulkier, and much slower to operate. The C330 is somewhat faster, but not quite as fast as a Yashicamat, and still heavier and bulkier. The Yashicamat is fairly light and compact--remember that the classic fixed-lens TLR format was a "candid camera" back in the 40s and 50s, that did everything from some of the most memorable photojournalism to some of the most memorable portraits, fashion, and glamour work.

Personally, I'd never buy a C220--it's 'way to inconvenient to operate--especially at the greater-than-when-new price gouging that's going on now. There would be much more fun to be had with a Yashicamat with the rest spent in film.

The Mamiya has a slightly better basic resolution--but in a used camera, who knows? The Yashicamat is certainly good enough.

--
Kirk


From Rollei Mailing List;
Date: Thu, 1 Feb 2001
From: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] OT Rollei TLR stuff

Lucian,

none of the Rollei TLR backs have a setting for 220. Apparently the range of pressure exterted by the springs is sufficient to cover both 120 and 220. For the glass option there is a special back with a third position to accomodate the glass (and has a corresponding bump on the outside). That back needs to be used with a special case, as the camera will not fit in a regular ERC when the pro back is in place.

Andrei D. Calciu


From Rollei Mailing LIst:
Date: Wed, 6 Dec 2000
From: Nolan Woodbury [email protected]
Subject: [Rollei] Re: Rollei Users list digest V8 #255

> Date: Wed, 6 Dec 2000 
> From: "Bill Morgan" [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [Rollei] Look alikes

> Hey, considering the price difference I would be really disappointed in my
> Rollei if it didn't usually give better results than the Yashicamat. But
> dollar for dollar I still think the 124G is a good buy--and a good
> entry-level camera for getting someone started in medium format on a tight
> budget.
> Bill, in KC

I have over 30 TLR's in my user/collection, and was convinced that my Minolta Autocord's, Kalloflex's, Yashica's, ect could shoot with any Tessar or Xenar equipped Rollei. While I still get great results from these camera's (especially the Autocord's) a recent purchase of a early 50's Rollei Automat MX (Tessar) has changed my thinking somewhat...if not completely.

I found this Rollei (I've had/have others; a really beat 3.5F, several -pre-X-sync- Automats and a MX-EVS) on eBay and bought it for the bargin price of $75.00 because it had a broken aperture blade. I sent it to Paul Ebel in Wisconsin for service and was delighted that he could repair and CLA the camera for under $200. I've since put nearly 50 rolls of chrome film through the camera, and I'm simply ASTONISHED with the quality of the optics! Why? Paul told me its very common for camera's of this vintage to have a light (and hard to see, even with a bright light) haze on the rear element. My MX had this haze, which had probably accumulated since new.

Now, I wonder about my other shooters? I suspect they could all use this type of cleaning. I guess my point is all camera's of this vintage probably work only as well as age and servicing allow them too. One thing is for sure: this old Automat MX is ready for another 50 years of producing stunning photographs, and is the best shooting TLR in my collection.

Nolan Woodbury
[email protected]


From Rollei Mailing List:
Date: Thu, 22 Feb 2001
From: Richard Urmonas [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] What is the difference?

>  My problem... What is the difference between
> these types of TLR cameras?  For an amateur like myself, what would be both
> a relatively user-friendly camera to purchase and also have really great
> lenses?  I know some people buy lots of different models, but I am simply
> not in a financial position to do something like that.

The TLRs fit into 3 categories:

The Rolleiflexes:

- Crank film advance
- Automatic film start sensing (thread the film in, close the back and
  wind away until it stops).
- Shutter cocked automatically.
- Shutter speed and aperature visible from the top (in a small window at
  the top of the lenses).
- Shutter and aperature set by "wheels".

The Rolleicord:

- Knob film advance
- Film start by ligning up the arrows (like most other MF cameras)
- Shutter cocked manually
- Shutter and aperature set by levers around the taking lens.
- Lightest of the Rollei's

The Rolleiflex T:

This is an inbetween model, offering some improvements over the Rolleicord but not as full featured as the Rolleiflex.

The Lenses:

Planar / Xenotar:

These are the 'top of the line" lenses. Available in f/3,5 and f/2,8. The f/2,8 cameras tend to be more expensive than the f/3,5, so unless you intend to do low light work the f/3,5 is the better choice. Excellent performers at all aperatures.

Tessar / Xenar:

Also excellent performers at aperatures below about f/5,6 or f/8. Tend to be a bit soft in the corners at larger aperatures.

Points:

- The baffles in the film chamber make a great improvement in contrast. The baffles were fitted to Roleicord IV and later, Rolleiflex 2.8C and later, I am not sure about the f/3,5 Rolleiflex.

- Always use a lens shade. This often comes with the camera. There should also be a leather pouch to store it in.

- A Rolleifix is a good investment. This mounts the Rollei onto a tripod securely. It also provides a quick release action.

- Lens accessories (filters, close-up lenses) for the Planar/Xenotar rolleis (Bay II for f/3,5 and Bay III for f/2,8) are more expensive than the Rolleicord and Tessar / Xenar Rolleilfex (Bay I).

Richard.

Richard Urmonas
[email protected]


From Rollei Mailing List:
Date: Sun, 25 Feb 2001
From: Richard Urmonas [email protected]
Subject: RE: [Rollei] What is the difference?

>  What I still do not truly understand, however, is the
> difference between the Rolleicord and the Rolleiflex.  To me the only
> difference appears to be that the 'flex has a handle winder on it while  the
> 'cord has a knob winder.  Am I being too simplistic here?

Heidi,

Excluding the early cameras.

Rolleiflex:
- lever wind
- Automatic film start sensing.  This means you do not need to line-up
   anything, just thread the film in, close the back, wind until it stops.
- shutter / aperature can be set and viewed from above (just in front of 
the viewfinder.
- Shutter cocks when winding
- Shutter release is on front bottom right and is released by pushing 
back.

Rolleicord:
- Knob wind
- Shutter must be cocked manually
- shutter / aperature set by viewing semi or fully side on.
- shutter release is below taking lens and is released by pulling lever to 
the left.

- If you shoot available light then try to save for a Planar / Xenotar
   Rolleiflex.
- If you need low weight then get the Rolleicord.
- If you need operating speed then go with a Rolleiflex, the autoload and
   shutter cocking make it faster than the Rolleicord
- Don't buy in a hurry, check the condition of the camera and buy on
   condition.    A good Rolleicord is better than a poor Rolleiflex.

If you can try to handle both types and see what you like. The best camera in the world is not a good camera if it is uncomfortable in your hands.

Richard

Richard Urmonas
[email protected]


From Minolta Mailing List;
Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2001
From: Christian Deichert [email protected]
Subject: TLR's

> . . . The TLR is really an out-dated design . . .

Maybe so, but the design still has its advantages, not the least of which is the benefit of larger medium format slides/negs. Leaf shutter on the lenses means you can flash synch up to 1/500. No mirror means no blackout, so you can watch your subject during exposure and see if anything spoils the shot. No mirror also means no extra vibration, nice for shots around 1/15 when mirror vibration can really bounce the camera. And with a roll film camera, there's no nasty rewind!

The TLR definitely isn't a perfect system. Aside from the obvious parallax error inherent in the design (unless you use a paramender -- essentially a little preset jack for your tripod), you also have to worry about a mirror image viewfinder (unless you add a bulky prism), you have no TTL metering, flash or otherwise, and virtually all TLR's lack depth of field preview. Plus, most TLR lines are fixed-lens cameras, meaning you're locked in at 75mm unles you want to spend $2000+ for a 135mm Tele Rollei or $2500+ for a 55mm Rolleiwide.

Fortunately, some of these problems were taken care of by Mamiya. The C TLR's have interchangeable lenses, with a choice of 55mm f/4, 65mm f/3.5, 80mm f/2.8 (or the cheapo 80mm f/3.5), 105mm f/3.5, 135mm f/4, 180mm f/4.5, and 250mm f/6.3 lenses. The 105mm f/3.5 DS (my favorite) also offers DOF preview thanks to an independent diaphragm in the viewing lens.

I won't say that my C330f is easier to use than my X-570. But it is a valuable tool and a lot of fun to play around with.

=====
Christian Deichert
http://members.aol.com/cldphoto/


From Rollei Mailing List;
Date: Mon, 21 May 2001
From: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Rollei Users list digest V9 #184

> Also, does anybody on the list use an auxiliary fine focusing stage with
> their Rollei when doing close focus work? If so can they give out any  tips
> to getting good shots with a TLR/stage. And could they recommend any  brand
> of stage?

I have a small gizmo made by Tasco. It can be used as a 30x microscope, a 2x magnifier, or a 8x binocular. This device just fits down the WLF. The advantage is the large adjustment range. This allows it to be focussed to the bottom of the screen which many magnifiers will not do. It is also quite tall so it clears the top of the WLF.

Richard


From Rollei Mailing List:
Date: Fri, 22 Jun 2001
From: S Dimitrov [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Rollei TLR in use.

Just a confidence building measure for our group. To me the Rollei is still the queen of battle. When I'm in doubt as to what I might need, the option that always wins out is the Rollei with B/W and the digital camera holding the rear for color work. That means any Rollei, SL66, TLR, etc.

BY the way, how many of you are always wasting film when you can't remember what was in the camera. There is a site that sells film tab holders, the genuine part from Rollei that is on the 6003, SL66E backs. It cost's $10.00, plus $3.50 priority mail shipping. A pittance when one thinks back how many rolls of film got trashed. This is a great accessory for the TLR and SL66

http://www.sl66.com/welcome.htm

Slobodan Dimitrov


From Rollei Mailing List;
Date: Fri, 22 Jun 2001
From: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Rollei TLR in use.

I clip a small portion of the film box and use double sided tape to hold identifyer onto the back edge of the viewfinder lids of my TLRs

pk


From Rollei Mailing LIst;
Date: Fri, 22 Jun 2001
From: Mark Rabiner [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Rollei TLR in use.

S Dimitrov wrote:

> That's what worries me about Leica M's. The ability to shoot intuitively
> as that particular piece of gear seems to demand, takes a long time to
> perfect. I'm wondering, considering the demands of the market place and
> peoples attention spans, if there will be a willingness to invest the
> time that it takes for even a modicum of mastery. I think that time is
> against the M.
>{Snip}

Henri Cartier-Bresson used to say he picked the Leica because any idiot can make a masterpiece with a Rolleiflex but it took real talent to crank one out on a Leica. I've often thought the opposite. But that was probably on a Thursday or a Saturday.

Mark Rabiner
http://www.rabiner.cncoffice.com/


From Rollei Mailing List;
Date: Tue, 19 Jun 2001
From: Marc James Small [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Sun telephoto attachment

you wrote:

>I know you must have told us about these before, but I could not really
>find anything in the archive.  A small telephoto capability for my
>Automat would be really useful at times.  Is this something I should be
>looking for?

Well, there isn't a lot to say, as these have all become rather expensive collectors' items now. But here is a brief outline:

4X Carl Zeiss Jena Magnar introduced in 1939, a modified telescope eyepiece, I believe. Around 1,000 were made but at least half of these remained unsold when the War broke out and were cannibalized for military construction. Bayo I only.

2X Carl Zeiss Jena Magnar a Prewar design revived Postwar. Franke & Heidecke were unhappy with the optical quality of these and refused to market them, so CZJ supposedly sold at least a few directly in the US. This is the rarest of these attachments: I have never seen one. Bayo I only?

2X Carl Zeiss Jena Duonar Mid-'50's. A fine unit, though most survivors which appear on the market today have been severely run through the wringer in professional use. These puppies vignette something fierce. Around 2,000 were made.

1.5X Carl Zeiss Tele-Mutar and 0.7X Carl Zeiss Weitwinkel-Mutar Middle 1960's West German. The best of the lot, though both are subject to some vignetting. Around 1,000 each were made. Available in Bayo I, II/42, II/45, and III. (Well, adapters were made for these four fittings -- these adapter rings are changed to convert from one mount to the other.)

Marc
[email protected]


From Rollei Mailing List;
Date: Fri, 6 Jul 2001
From: "Kotsinadelis, Peter (Peter)" [email protected]
Subject: [Rollei] Jones bRacket

For those interested in the Jones Bracket you can try:

Jones Photo Eqpt.
10816 Burbank Blvd.,
No. Hollywood, CA  91601
Tel: +1 (818) 766-7189


From Rollei Mailing List:
Date: Fri, 6 Jul 2001
From: Albert Weaver [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] TLR Flash

Dear RUGgers,

As usual, the engineers and craftsmen of Francke & Heidecke were right. But you already knew that, that's why you're on this list.

1) If using the tripod socket, use a Rolleifix. The Rolleifix couples securely into the main body of the camera at two points in addition to gripping the tripod mount on the camera back. The Rolleifix is NOT merely a quick release - it was designed to provide a more SECURE, lower- stress tripod attachment of the Rollei. The "quick release" function is secondary.

Checking a dusty dictionary:

FIX [from Latin FIGERE (past participle FIXUS) to fasten]

Judging from the photo: the "Jones" flash bracket lacks any coupling with a camera body, and so lacks this primary function of the Rolleifix.

2) If you must hang a flash from the lensboard (but given better alternatives, why hang extra weight on one side of a 40-year-old focusing mechanism?), then attach that flash unit (just like F&H designed the Rolleiflash) via a flexible spring, so your cheapo modern flash unit is less likely to be the lever that destroys your long-out-of-production Rollei. Regardless, don't hang a flash off the bayonet thar weighs more than a Rolleiflash. (Note that only the Rolleiflash M lacks a spring - because it mounts directly into the side of the Rollei-Magic body!)

3) The Stroboframe 120 is a nice general-purpose design. If you can always manage to use it only as a *platform* on which to rest your Rollei TLR, it can do an acceptable job without a Rolleifix - it does offset the flash bracket forward of the viewing hood, and with a little fiddling can have all 4 feet on the camera back resting on it, for slightly better load distribution (all still through the camera back, though). It's no replacement for a Rolleifix except in careful hands and a shelteredenvironment, however.

Have any "modern" flash makers used a spring at the base of their flashes, as F&H did half a century ago? I'm just wondering what "progress" actually is ...

- - Albert

P.S. Many thanks to Dale ([email protected]) for the pointer to http://www.rkwheeldon.freeserve.co.uk/rollei.htm (And thanks to rkwheeldon, the site owner!)

P.P.S. I just another Rolleifix yesterday to replace the one I gave my father-in-law for his 3.5E. Now I don't care if demand and prices go up for Rolleifixes...


From Rollei Mailing List;
Date: Fri, 6 Jul 2001
From: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] TLR Flash

Sam,

There are tons of Rolleifix devices available. If you have camera shows in your area, you can find them there for prices under 40 bucks. Also, you can buy a pistol grip for about 20 bucks and the Rolleifix is incorporated within. You can use the pistol grip (takes some getting used to) because it has a provision for a Rollei-made flash bracket. If you do not have a complete grip, just dismantle it and salvage the Rolleifix for use. Then store away the rest of the grip for future use.

This group is another source of goodies like the Rolleifix, and Ebay is another source if you do not mind that way of buying/selling

Andrei D. Calciu


From: [email protected] (ERNReed)
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Date: 09 Jun 2001
Subject: Re: Beginners Med TLR

"Colin McCourt" [email protected]

>wrote:
>
>>Hi
>>
>>I was wondering if anyone out there could recommend a good TLR for   somebody
>>beginning to explore medium format photography.
>>
>>I'm thinking 120 film, portrait oriented stuff and some street  photography.

Randy suggested:
>Yashicamat 124g

I'd agree -- for the portrait stuff. Although you should be aware that the Yashica Mat 124G (by itself) is not suited to head & shoulders portraiture as it can't be focused close enough. Does nice environmental portraits. I can't envision using a TLR for "street" photography, though. I find using my 'Mat a rather slow, deliberate process, partly because of the reversed image in the viewfinder, and partly because of the need to use the magnifier to focus it. But maybe it works for some people.

E.R.
http://members.aol.com/ernreed


From: [email protected] (Bob Hickey)
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Date: Fri, 29 Jun 2001
Subject: Re: Wedding Photography

I used a Mamiya TLR because: ( drum roll )

1) you don't have to change for vertical,             
2) the door hinge is  on the bottom, change film on the monopod.
3) they're cheap,                                                  
4) they sync. at any speed, very important,
5) somebody will blink. You'll see it.                    
6) anybody can fix them,                                      
7) double exposures,
8) change lenses,                                                
9) 120/220,                                                         
10) The biggie: I can't see doing all that work just to spend it back on
equipment.

Bob Hickey


From: [email protected] (FOR7)
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Date: 02 Jun 2001
Subject: Re: Advice: best Japan TLR?

>Autocords are rather hard to find, because they stopped making them  sometime
>in the early sixties.  The Yashicas were made up until the mid seventies,  I
>believe and are much easier to find  (look on eBay).
>
>I don't know much about the others.  I'm sure they were reasonably good,  but
>in my mind, the Yashica's and Minolta's were the best.  I love my Yashica
>Mat 124 and am looking for another.

I stupidly sold my first medium camera, a YashicaMat 124G. Never compared it other TLRs but mine was razor sharp and worked flawlessly. Made awesome pics that I always croped to basically a 645 size. My only problem with it was that it was a slow shooting process for those times when I wanted a bigger negative when traveling, especially with wife, and wanting to shoot quickly, change film quickly, in a more compact and lighter package. The result was my selling the YashicaMat 124G and buying a Fuji GA645. The most I ever carry now is my Fuji GA645 and my Canon Elan IIe with the 28-135 Image Stabilized lens. I have gotten to a point where I have started chucking every damn distracting, space taking and weighty accessories that I used to carry. One lens for each camera.

Anyway that's another topic I guess.

E.T.
[email protected]


From Rangefinder Mailing List;
Date: Thu, 19 Jul 2001
From: Ed Balko [email protected]
Subject: RE: OT (Rolleicords)

If you want to try a Rolleicord inexpensively, look for a later model Rolleicord III with a Xenar lens. These can be found in clean user condition for well under $100. Be sure to check the slow shutter speeds as the oil often gums up, particularly where the camera has been in storage for a while (easily corrected by a shutter cleaning, but you will probably pay someone to do this.)

These are rugged, well made cameras without a great deal to go wrong.

Ed Balko


From Rollei Mailing List:
Date: Tue, 05 Dec 2000
From: todd [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Look alikes

Gene,

Many of the Japanese TLRs are pretty poor quality. But there are some standouts, most of which I have mentioned.

The Minolta Autocord is a great camera - very good quality, especially the Rokkor/Chiyoko lenses . A failing of these cameras is the focus lever found on the bottom of the lensboard - in the same place where the Rolleicord shutter cocking/release lever is to be found. This lever is connected to a piece of pot metal (very poor quality) that eventually connects to the helicoid that moves the front plate in and out. If thinking of purchasing this camera, check that the piece of metal that the actual lever knob is riveted to isn't cracked by gently pulling and pushing on he knob and scrutinizing to see if a crack opens. The crack develops because the knob is near the bottom of the camera and is subject to being bonked a lot. This can lead to stress on the pot metal connector, causing it to eventually break.

The early Mamiyaflex (non interchangeable lenses) is a very well built camera with some ergonomic improvements on the Rolleicord/flex. Most people cradle a TLR in their left hand with their right hand on the focus knob (apologies to left handed people). With the Mamiya TLR, the crafty engineers have placed the shutter and aperture wheels way down near the bottom of the camera, so that thumb and index finger can rest on the speed and aperture wheels respectively. With the right hand on the focus knob, the right hand's index finger can release the shutter while the rest of the fingers never leave the focus knob. Quite neat and tidy. The film is wound on via a knob, while the shutter is cocked, all in one motion, like a Rolleiflex, except there is no lever, just a knob. The Mamiya flex also has a nifty sport finder a lot like the Rolleiwide in that it has a glass lensin front to widen the view when looking through the back of the finder. Why they did this I don't know as it seems an unusual, additional cost that could have been avoided as in the Rolleiflex, but it does work. Interestingly, the lenses on this camera are 75 mm / 3.5 Olympus Zuiko for both taking and viewing lenses. The serial number on mine appears rather low ... 4064.

A rather rare camera is the Olympusflex TLR. Mine is the BII. Like the Mamiyaflex, it too has the shutter release raised quite high on the body to allow the right hand on the focus knob to release the shutter while still holding the focus knob. The Mamiya does it one better though, because you have to move one of your hands to change the shutter or aperture wheels. The Olympusflex is a very well built camera offering several unusual features such as (and I quote from the original instruction manual) 1. Taking lens, colour corrected full coated F Zuiko F 1:2.8, f=75 mm. (6 element) 2. Viewing lens, full coated Zuiko 1:2.8 f=75mm (4 element) 3. Seikosha Rapid shutter with 9 speeds from 1 sec to 1/400 sec and bulb, built in flash synchronization (X-contact), self timer. 4. Uses 120 film 5. Semi automatic system 6. Film plane corrector 7. Built in flash gun brackets. Can be used without removing case. 8. Shutter locking mechanism to prevent accidental exposures. Can be used for time exposures. 9. Coated focusing screen. 10. Self erecting focus hood. 11. Large magnifier for critical focusing. 12. Sport finder. 13. Provision for correction of parallax (automatic). 14. Bayonet mount for filters and lens hood. 15. focusing from infinity to 2.7 m. 16. film type reminder dial. 17. Film speed reminder dial. 18. Overall dimensions 3.03 x 4.05 x 5.7 inches. 19 Weight 2.42 lbs. Although clearly marked on the diagrams and I can find the button on the camera I still have no idea what the film plane corrector is. There is no other mention of the "device" in the manual. The coated viewing screen is very nicely anti reflective, but quite dim.

Another very unusual TLR is the Goertz Minicord for miniature sized film. The whole camera will fit in one hand. It is a bit difficult to describe in that it is completely different from the usual TLR design. It has a built in viewing prism of some kind because the image viewed is bright and the right way around. Must be a fresnel screen in there as well. Exposures and subsequent cocking of the shutter can be made with one finger in rapid succession, almost motor drive like. The lens is a Helgor 25 mm f2. I have heard that this lens is a tiny Planar type lens. Not certain though. At any rate the camera is very well built, although the film advance sometimes screws up.

Anyways that is enough for now,

Todd

===========================================

Wow Todd, you are a collector.

I know it USED TO BE an old joke; how the Japanese could copy anything badly and sell it for less and all, but I was curious about the copycats for a few reasons, one is that at least some of the makers have earned great reputations on their own and it would be interesting to see what they brought to their interpretations. Another is that I tend to take pictures under conditions where I would not like to take the cameras I want to keep forever and I would still like to use a tlr. So thanks. By the way, any favourites in the japanese group as users?

Gene


From Rollei Mailing List;
Date: Fri, 06 Jul 2001
From: Bob Shell [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] TLR Flash

> From: Gerald Lehrer [email protected]
> Date: Thu, 05 Jul 2001
> Subject: Re: [Rollei] TLR Flash
>
> The metal base mod should be mandatory for
> the Vivitar 283 and 285.  They are still available
> as I see them advertised.

There is a reason that no flash maker has fitted their flash units with metal feet, and it is not a cost issue. The plastic

foot is designed to be easily replaced, and is intended to break if the flash takes too strong a whack. This prevents damage to the camera.

Put a metal foot on your flash only if you intend to mount it on a bracket for off camera use. I think at least one of the aftermarket makers of those metal feet even says this in their instructions. One of them, the Wein unit with built-in slave, is obviously intended for remote use.

I've got several of them in a drawer in my studio that were given to me by the makers. I never put them on my 283s because I use them on camera. Plastic replacement feet are readily available from Vivitar.

Bob


From ROllei Mailing List;
Date: Fri, 27 Jul 2001
From: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Choosing TLR

if you plan on shooting 220 film, the F is the only rollei to accept 220-- and only those F's made after 1968 or so. they are sometimes referred to as 12/24 models, and may be distinguished by a 12/24 switch next to the frame counter.

being able to shoot 24 frames between reloads to me is a big deal.

-rei


From ROllei Mailing List;
Date: Fri, 27 Jul 2001
From: Marc James Small [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Choosing TLR

...

Well, yes-and-no. Franke & Heidecke produced a 220 kit which could be retrofitted to the earlier F's, at the least. I had Harry add one to my 2.8F, Type 1. It is a tad different from the later production kit but works flawlessly.

Marc
[email protected]



From ROllei Mailing List;
Date: Fri, 27 Jul 2001
From: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Choosing TLR

that's good to know. can this still be done?

my only complaints about 220 in an F are two:

1) it's not entirely intuitive. you need to start with the switch on "12," then switch to "24", shoot 12, then switch back to "12".

2) it leaves a blank from where "13" should be. if you get your negs developed, you need to let them know to cut out and discard the "missing 13th frame." and to cut the preceeding and following 12 frames into 3 or 4 sections of 4 or 3 respectively, depending on taste.

-rei



From ROllei Mailing List;
Date: Fri, 27 Jul 2001
From: Marc James Small [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Choosing TLR

...

The workaround on the last is to have the lab simply spool your negatives uncut, as they do with slides.

Marc
[email protected]


Date: Sun, 10 Jun 2001
From: Marv Soloff [email protected]
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: Beginners Med TLR

Colin McCourt wrote:

> Hi
>
> I was wondering if anyone out there could recommend a good TLR for   somebody
> beginning to explore medium format photography.
>
> I'm thinking 120 film, portrait oriented stuff and some street  photography.
>
> Thanks in advance.
>
> Colin
> [email protected]

Recommending a TLR for a beginner generally starts a religious war on this NG. Rollei, of course, if you can afford it; downmarket a bit is the Minolta Autocord, Ricoh Diacord and YashicaMat(s). A sleeper is the Kalloflex if you can find one (about $100). Avoid the Chinese and Russian TLRs to minimize problems and avoid confusion (is it me or is it the camera?). Browse Robert Monaghan's excellent site for comparative information. Haunt the garage sales and flea markets - there were some decent American made TLRs - pre and post war - that you should be able to find cheap. Make sure what you buy takes 120 film not 620 - which is unavailable. Shoot lots of film and enjoy.

Regards,

Marv


From Rollei Mailing List;
Date: Sat, 28 Jul 2001
From: Bob Shell [email protected]> Subject: Re: [Re: [Rollei] age of rollei users?]

> From: Mike Bischof [email protected]
> Date: 27 Jul 2001 
> Subject: Re: [Re: [Rollei] age of rollei users?]
>
> I am not sure why anyone would buy a Seagull, when there are so many  good used
> R'flexes (R'cords/Ikoflexes/Autocords etc.) around. I guess it is  actually a
> good thing, as it keeps them affordable.

It's simple, really. Shops and mail order houses (like Porter's for example) that sell the hell out of Seagull don't carry used cameras at all. Most Seagull buyers are probably unaware of the used TLR market and would not know where to look or what to look for.

Bob


From Rollei Mailing List:
Date: Thu, 26 Jul 2001
From: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Choosing TLR

Here is a short summanry on the lenses:

http://www.williamsphotographic.com/ocr/mf/rollei.html

All of the three cameras you listed are great users. I would suggest you look for one in the best condition. If possible shoot a test roll in the camera and see how well it works. A cleaning, luberation and adjustment by an experienced Rollei repairperson is a good idea on any used camera.

Happy shopping and enjoy a wonderful camera,

Dale


XOSNI wrote:

> I want to buy a Rolleiflex, but I need help. Can you help me to choose
> between:
> 1. Rolleiflex 35 T
>     Tessar
> 2. Rolleiflex 35 E
>      Planar  75/35
> 3. Rolleiflex 35 F
>     Planar 75/35
>
> What are the differences between the three models (T, E, & F)? And which  is
> the best Planar or Tessar lenses?
>
> thanks


From ROllei Mailing LIst;
Date: Thu, 28 Jun 2001
From: Rich Lahrson [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Rollei] Rollei Bayonet Filters, Infra-red

Hi Dale,

Thanks for the link! All the classic Rollei TLRs were in production in '61: the 2.8F & 3.5F in Xenotar or Planar lens, the E3, the T, the Tele-Rollei, the Rolleiwide, the Rolleicord Vb, the Magic and the Baby.

Cheers,

Rich Lahrson

[email protected]

> For a list of the filters in 1961 catalogue  check out
> http://www.rkwheeldon.freeserve.co.uk/rollei.htm
> Infra-red filters are listed in each Bayonet size.
> Dale


Date: 27 Jul 2001
From: "Thom Mitchell" [email protected]
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: MF starting point

I couldn't disagree with Roy more. TLR's may be an acquired taste, but one well worth acquiring even if only a stepping stone to something else. I have a Rollei 2.8E which has been a great intro to MF from 35 especially making the switch compositionally from rectangles to squares. I have made probably shot 250+ plus rolls of film through it in the 3 years I've owned. Sure the images may not snap quite as much as a modern camera but you can usually sell it for what you paid. I've also recently invested the $15.00 for a holga 120 camera. You can't get into MF cheaper. A great camera and lense resource is http://www.rgpins.com/ , a great place to look for pricing and info . He sends out a periodic catalog and his prices are the most reasonable I've seen. I bought my Rollei from him and can't say enough about his service. (I have no affiliation with him). Good luck with whatever you choose.

Thom
[email protected]

"Roy L. Jacobs" [email protected] wrote

> TLR's are hard to use. That is one reason that they have died. There are
> others, framing, inability to do close work, reversed image left to  right. I
> started with a Rollei 2.8E, and it was a pain to use.  I sold it.
>
> Cheap is a relative term. I suggest you purchase a used Pentax 645 off Ebay
> with the standard lens. This should go for around $700-800 depending on
> condition and how many want the camera. This is a quality camera with  very
> good optics. Then if you like MF, add the 150mm lens.  That should go  for
> about $300 on Ebay. If you are not willing to spend at least this, then you
> should reassess your interest in getting into MF.  You would be better  off
> staying with 35mm.
>
> "Brad Cooke" [email protected] wrote 
> >
> > I would like to get a _cheap_ MF camera to play around with for  stills,
> > portraits, etc.  I was wondering if anyone had thoughts on some  readily
> > available, inexpensive MF camera/lens setup that might make a good
> > starting point.  I have had some interest in the immense number of
> > Yashica Mat cameras on E-bay - any thoughts?
> >
> > Thanks in advance,
> >
> > Brad.


Date: Tue, 07 Aug 2001
From: "John Stewart [email protected]
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: Rollei <==> Yashica Mat 124G

The "sleeper" in the Rolleie is the MX-EVS type I or II. These cameras had a decent 3.5 lens and all the bells and whistles of the other unmetered Rollie TLRs, except for removable hood. But the excellent mirrored sportfinder is more useful IMHO than the dark, heavy prism.

They are always cheaper than their more well-known brothers (or sisters, what sex is a Rollei?)

John


From: "Siu Fai" <[email protected]>
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: What should I expect of a Beautyflex D?
Date: Tue, 21 Aug 2001 

I think I have a similar camera but then brand as Fodorflex. It was probably
a sample of a serie ordered by a Dutch camera store.

> I'm planning to shoot at least a couple of rolls with it in any case, but
> what kind of quality should I expect? I am pretty much a newbie in MF...

I only shot one roll with mine but the results were very good. The good
thing is that it uses standard Bay I accesories like hoods and filters and
they are not hard to find.

> The manual says it has a "semi-automatic film transport", what does this
> mean? I still have to cock the shutter manually...

It means you need to match the arow of the film with the red dots first and
wind. After each shots just press the button on the winding knob and it
stops automatically at the next frame.

> The manual also says it takes 'No. 120 or "Brownie" size roll film,
> either black/white or in color" so no 220... Isn't Brownie the same as 
> 620 and no longer available?

I'm not sure about the 620 but mine definately takes 120.

> Too bad the thingy for attaching a cable release is missing. I could have
> used it. Well, maybe one of my wife's aunts finds it some day in her
> sewing box... not that it'd be hard to machine a new one. It's just a cap
> that fits over the shutter release button, with a thread in it.

If it's simlar as mine than it uses a "female" type of cable release. These
are not as common as the "male" type but it is used on Yashicas Mat for
example.

HTH,

Siu Fai 


From: gordito <[email protected]>
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: What should I expect of a Beautyflex D?
Date: Tue, 21 Aug 2001

Mikko Nahkola wrote:

> I think I posted here once before about the Beautyflex D, but...

I have one, or at least it's a Beautyflex. I bought it during my
eBay mania because of the name :)

I'm looking at the proofs and even though they were taken
in full sun using TriX (my standard test film for these sorts
of old cameras) it's not very contrasty and not real sharp
(my point of reference for real sharp is the Rollei Xenotar.)
Not funky enough to be interesting, not sharp-uncoated-lens
enough to be interesting (either.) The lens looks clear, though.

Mine takes 120.


From: [email protected] (Tan)
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: Seagull Cameras
Date: Sat, 11 Aug 2001 

[email protected] (Robert Monaghan) said this on the Internet:

>see http://www.smu.edu/~rmonagha/mf/seagull.html on seagull models, also
>mf/tlr.html
>
>I agree that they are overpriced at current new prices hitting $175 and
>up; I'd much rather than a nice rolleicord if I wanted another TLR...
>
>see http://www.smu.edu/~rmonagha/mf/budget.html for budget options in
>medium format
>
>hth bobm


Bob's right about the overpriced bit. I can't believe how much Seagulls now
sell for. I have owned the 4A-1 (the predecessor to the 4A-107) and the 4B-1.

A used Rolleicord V in excellent shape is only about the price of a new Seagull.

Better finished, much more robust. Great lens. Other good choices in the $150+
range include some of the better Yashica TLRs. I am sure Bob's website can give
you an idea of what they are. 

FWIW, the nice thing about the Seagull TLRs, is that both current and older
models have very bright focussing screens. If you can find a 4A-107 with a 4
element Tessar-type lens, that would be a very very good camera. However, the
crank mechanism for film winding is a little weak for long term use.

Personally, I prefer the cheapest Seagull - the 4B-1
http://members.eisa.net.au/~shutter/cameras/4b_1.html

It is a knob wind camera - crank wind mechanisms tend to wear out over time,
shares the same triplet lens as the more expensive but sleeker 4A-105, has dual
formats, has authentic Chinese lettering (I am not impressed by the cheapo
plastic "SEAGULL" badge on the 4A-107 and 5), and the best bit is that it's
about USD$56, at least in Singapore it is. Finish might not be as good as the
all black models, film back might be a tad soft but, hell, if it works, for
$56, who cares. 

Now, the Seagulls with triplet lenses (you can tell from the marking in front
"3E, 3G" or 4E, 3G for the Tessar-type) can be pretty spiffy image makers.

Wide open, the lens exhibits very obvious light falloff towards the corners of
the 6X6 frame (not visible if you're shooting 6x4.5). In my experience, light
falloff disappears entirely by f11. Should this bother you? Well, only if
you're shooting evenly lit scenes like blue skies on a bright sunny day.

Secondly, this lens can be VERY sharp across the entire frame - you'd get this
when the lens is well stopped down at f16-f22 (most of the older triplet designs
are like this). Wide open, the centre is sharp (not razor sharp though), and the
edges are visibly much less so. I ACTUALLY LIKE this characteristic. It makes
for people pictures with nice feel. 

Third, this lens exhibits very very good contrast for an el cheapo make.

You can see some exceptional samples taken by a Seagull triplet here:

http://clubs.yahoo.com/clubs/asiatlrclubpart2 (you have to register as a member
to see the photos); look in the "Random Melaka Shots" album. You'd be impressed
by the contrast and colour.

If you go over to http://clubs.yahoo.com/clubs/asiatlrphotographyclub (again you
need to register to see the photo folders), you can see how one Brit
photographer modified his 4A-105 to become a panoramic camera with a Kiev TTL
prism head (a permanent epoxy mod). He shoots at f22 to get the best performance
from the triplet. The photos are good enough for commercial use. 

One word of advice with all TLRs - if you want contrasty shots, use a lens hood.
The front element of the lenses being not well recessed, tend to be very easily
exposed to stray light. 


From: [email protected] (William Mutch)
Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format
Subject: Re: Vintage MF TLR cameras
Date: 22 Oct 2001 

[email protected] says...
>
>New to the group, looking for an inexpensive way into MF just to play
>around. I'm not looking for anything too serious. Mamiya, Bronica,
>Hasselblad, etc SLRs, are pretty much out of my price range for starter
>equipment.
>
>That leaves me looking at other options such as TLR. I've seen the
>Seagulls and for the money they seem ok. 


	from firsthand experience

	Seagull...terrible

	Yashica 635   lens OK  mechanically SoSo

	Yashica D  lens slightly better,  mechanically OK, but not up to 
punishment

	Minolta Autocord  lens good  mechanically OK except watchout for loose 
focusing pillars, play in lensboard

	Rollei 3.5F  all round excellant

	Rollei 2.8 Xenotar  superb glass, mechanically excellant, may be over 
budget.


	Anyone want to rate a Meopta IV,  Mamiya 220, 330  on this scale?


From: Peter [email protected]> Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Vintage MF TLR cameras Date: Mon, 22 Oct 2001 Meopta Flexarets have the same lens - Meotar (4/3), which matches Yashinon? (4/3) in quality. Minolta Autocord has better lens (resolution is about 10-20% higher). Mechanically Flexarets are worse than both Japanese TLRs. Problem is not shutter, e.g. German made Prontor is very good, but focusing is rather troublesome. Peter ...
From: Peter [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Vintage MF TLR cameras Date: Tue, 23 Oct 2001 Sorry for a misinformation, the name of a Flexaret lens is Belar 3.5/80. It is a copy of Tessar (4/3). The latest Flexaret VII has a shutter Prestor (B,1,1/2,..1/500), while previous models have Prontor (B,1,...1/400). In 1968 a Czech magazine Ceskoslovenska Fotografie tested both Yashicas (one with 4/3 and the other one with 3/3 lens - I cannot remember they names), Minolta Autocord and the latest Flexaret. As long as the optical quality, the Yashica with 3/3 lens was significantly behind the other three. Yashica with 4/3 lens was on pair with Flexaret. Minolta delivered higher resolution mainly at the corners and wide open. Here the difference was about 10-20%. However, Flexaret price was barely 50% of the price of a cheapest Yashica. Peter Peter [email protected] wrote: >Meopta Flexarets have the same lens - Meotar (4/3), which matches >Yashinon? (4/3) in quality. Minolta Autocord has better lens >(resolution is about 10-20% higher). Mechanically Flexarets are worse >than both Japanese TLRs. Problem is not shutter, e.g. German made >Prontor is very good, but focusing is rather troublesome. > >Peter
From: [email protected] (Mikko Nahkola) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Another old 6x6 TLR - Welta(?) 75mm/3.5 Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2001 Another old 6x6 TLR that is currently not quite functional ... does anyone know how old this might be, or anything? Would it be worth trying to repair? (these old family heirlooms are interesting anyway... and given that it takes 120 film, maybe "useful" too.) Anyone heard of a "Welta" camera? That's what it says on top of it, on the sportfinder blind. I haven't been able to find anything else that looks like a manufacturer name either. On the back, under the ruby window, there is a triangle with "1" inside, and "37/378/1001" under the triangle. There is also a DOF table. ("TiefenschSrfentafel f=75mm") There may have been a nameplate on the top front once, but there isn't anything now - just blank metal with 2 small holes with roughly 1 mm screw thread. On the left side, it says "Made in Germany". Sure enough, all the rest is in German. Both lenses say "Meyer-Optik (serial-num) /1\ Trioplan 1:3.5/75 (red V)", Note that the 1-in-a-triangle, like here --^, is a recurring theme. It also appears on the shutter (that appears to be a "Vebur"). Looks like the lenses would take filters and such on a 30mm screw thread. Shutter times 1/250, 1/100, 1/50, 1/25, 1/10, 1/5, 1/2, 1 and B. Apertures numbered 3.5 to 16, but it seems to my untrained eye that it'll go to at least 22 - certainly noticeably smaller than at the 16 mark. Connector for PC flash sync cord, appears to be X and working. Just that the shutter appears to be playing lottery with times, I got something like 1/10 from setting it to B last time... and 1s the previous time. Shutter has to be cocked manually, and film advance is completely manual - ruby window only. Except that there is some kind of a double-exposure prevention device, which will naturally prevent the single exposure too if you press the button without cocking the shutter. (someone'd had a nice idea...) And of course, the whole thing has at least 5 spring-loaded parts outside of the shutter itself too, and at least 2 of the springs have slackened so that the exposure-prevention device fails to cock sometimes. But the cable release socket is of the more common "standard" kind. Focusing is for real, there is a cam in the front below the lenses. Moves in a roughly 80-degree arc. It is connected to a moving plate where the lenses are attached, between the front bezel and the actual frame. This is stuck, of course. The finder (the usual kind of TLR folding chimney with a magnifier and a sportfinder-mode) seems to be in a fairly good shape, and the front-surface mirror reflects light still too. It's just very dusty, and I don't know if it is in alignment. A real latch to keep the thing folded down too. And to top it off, the back cover latch is missing. The cover fits fairly tight, however, and there is an "ever-ready" case for this. Oh, and tripod mount is 3/8. Overall, this thing feels like a solidly-built but not particularly well-designed camera, and it has taken some abuse over the decades. Does anyone have any experience on these, and if so, is this worth a repair attempt? I'll keep it around anyway, it'll be a nice "toy camera" for kids even in this condition, but I'd like to get photos out of it too. -- Mikko Nahkola [email protected]>
From: [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Origins of Lubitel - was Re: Seagull Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2001 [email protected] (Lassi) wrote: > Er... Lubitel is Russian, made by LOMO in St. Petersburg, and based on > an old VoigtlSnder design from 1930's. Probably the oldest camera design > still in production ;-) If anybody is interested I've put together a set of pages which try to document just how the Lubitel connects to the Voigtlander Brilliant cameras of the 1930s. It also covers the whole Lubitel range and a variety of other cameras. www.rolandandcaroline.co.uk > Probably the oldest camera design still in production ;-) Whilst its a great idea - as I've discovered there is precious little of the original Voigtlander in the latest Lubitel. I'm also not sure if Lubitels are actually still in production - or just old stock being sold off in dribs and drabs? :-) Roland.
From: [email protected] (Markus Schmidt) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Another old 6x6 TLR - Welta(?) 75mm/3.5 Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2001 Hi Mikko, this is an East-German TLR Cam from the fifties from VEB Welta-Werke, Freital (Saxonia). I have one with the small top front plate which says Reflekta II. I got it on ebay for 85,- DEM including the original leather case and original instructions in german from 1954 and shipment in god working condition without scratches. Mine has a different lens : ROW Pololyt 3,5/75 mm and a VEBUR shutter with speeds from B, 1 sec. to 1/250 sec., working well with exception of the slow speeds, which are too slow. Also on mine you can clos the diafragm more than the indicated 16. As you noticed, it is a rather simple TLR cam, but sturdy. I replaced the mirror, as it was oxydated a bit and someone offered me a replacement for 15 DEM, easy job to do. On the rear film compartment door, there is on the right side additionally a sliding mechanism which slides an interior lid over the red glass window to prevent light entering the film compartment. This was lacking in mine, but as I saw how it works in the instructions, I built a simple one myself. The reflecta was built in various series, but the one you described seems to be exactly the same as mine. Regards, Markus [email protected] (Mikko Nahkola) wrote: >Another old 6x6 TLR that is currently not quite functional ... does >anyone know how old this might be, or anything? Would it be worth trying >to repair? (these old family heirlooms are interesting anyway... and >given that it takes 120 film, maybe "useful" too.) > >Anyone heard of a "Welta" camera? That's what it says on top of it, on >the sportfinder blind. I haven't been able to find anything else that >looks like a manufacturer name either. On the back, under the ruby >window, there is a triangle with "1" inside, and "37/378/1001" under the >triangle. There is also a DOF table. ("TiefenschSrfentafel f=75mm") >
Date: Wed, 14 Nov 2001 Subject: Re: [Rollei] Planar lens design changes from 2.8E to 2.8F From: Bob Shell [email protected]> To: [email protected]> Yes, the front and rear lens cells are matched to each other at the factory. If you replace only one of them you may end up with a perfect lens, or you may end up with not a very good one, and the focal length may be changed enough so you have to re-set focus. I have replaced lens cells and elements with new ones, and in every case had to reset the infinity focus after such a repair. Bob > From: "[email protected]" [email protected]> > Date: Wed, 14 Nov 2001 > To: [email protected] > Subject: Re: [Rollei] Planar lens design changes from 2.8E to 2.8F > > you wrote: >> Do you know if the front half of the lens is interchangeable with the back >> half? >> I think I have a "good front" from one camera, and a "good back" from >> another. >> >> Can they be transplanted? > > > I don't know exactly. What I heard, is that the front and back lens for > repair came in pairs, selected by Zeiss to match together. So replacement > could work or not. But maybe other list members know more about it. > > Dirk >
From: [email protected] (Brian Reynolds) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Taking pictures leonids meteor showers with Rollei TLR Date: 16 Nov 2001 Thom [email protected]> wrote: >I have a rollei TLR with which I would like to take pictures of the Leonid >meteor showers. I apologize for the off-topic post but I would welcome any >advice. I managed a decent picture of comet hyakutake in 1996 but it was >sheer luck achieved through much bracketing. There are a couple of web sites and books you might want to check out. Robert Reeves URL:http://www.connecti.com/~rreeves/index.html> is the author of "Wide-Field Astrophotography". He has information on meteor photography on his page and the first chapter of his book is downloadable as an Adobe Acrobat file. He has also published the results of his film tests and the procedure he uses for testing on his page. The server hosting Robert's page seems to be down, but you can find information about the book from the publisher, Willmann-Bell URL:http://www.willbell.com/>, and the first chapter can be downloaded from the book's page URL:http://www.willbell.com/ccd/widefieldast.htm>. There's plenty of information in this chapter to get you started this weekend. Michael Covington URL:http://www.covingtoninnovations.com/> is the author of "Astrophotography for the Amateur". The first chapter of this book is also available for download. This book has long been the introductory book for astrophotography, and the second edition came out only a couple of years ago. He also has a lot of good information on his web page. You might also want to check out the USENET newsgroup sci.astro.amateur. >I would like to use c-41 film for the latitude. I'd recommend Kodak Professional Ektachrome E200 (or Kodak Elite Chrome 200). It has almost no reciprosity failure or color shift with exposures of the length you're likely to use. It can also be pushed once to 320 and twice to 640. The problem with color print film is that you are at the mercy of the lab to get the colors right. -- Brian Reynolds [email protected] http://www.panix.com/~reynolds
Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2002 To: [email protected] From: Marc James Small [email protected]> Subject: Re: [Rollei] Re: Symmar 150/5,6 Eric Goldstein wrote: >Here's some Rollei content... I believe that the Unofocal was the only >non-Zeiss or Schneider optic to ever be offered on an F&H product... it was >if I am not mistaken offered as a lens choice on early Heidoscops. Perhaps >Todd, Marc, Jerry, et al can confirm... I'm not certain Jerry would be into something as modern as the first camera Franke & Heidecke manufactured {he grins!} but you are absolutely correct, Eric. The original Heidoscop offered a choice of 4.5/5.5cm Tessars or Steinheil Unofocals or "Heidoscop-Anastigmat" lenses from R=DCO; the viewing lenses were, in order, a Steinheil f/3.3 lens or R=DCO f/3.2 Heidoscop-Sucher-Anastigmat lens, an f/3.2 lens from Steinheil, or, with the R=DCO taking lenses, the f/3.2 R=DCO lens again. So, both Steinheil and R=DCO provided taking lenses on this camera. On the Prewar and early Postwar Rolleiflex and Rolleicord TLR's, Optische Anstalt Saalfeld (OAS, a Zeiss subsidiary) provided the viewing lenses up to the Automat, Type III, while Steinheil provided the same on the New Standard, while both OAS and Steinheil provided the viewing lenses on the Baby Black cameras. On the Postwar cameras after the Automat, Type III, I believe all viewing lenses were made by the manufacturer of the taking lens, with the sole exception of the 2.8A, whose viewing lens was provided by OAS. Marc [email protected]
From: [email protected] Subject: Re: [Rollei] Power of TLR Hood Magnifier To: [email protected] Date: Wed, 28 Nov 2001 > Hi folks, I'm curious to know the actual power of the pop-up > magnifier in the removable Rolleiflex TLR hood. Is there a simple, > down and dirty way to visually determine 'about' mag numbers? > Thanks! Rich Lahrson Berkeley, California [email protected] Rich. you can easily determine the focal length of the main magnifier by flipping it down again when in the "sports" position with the front square aperture open. Then try to form the image of a distant light source : from where the image of the light source is formed sharp you easily find the focal length as the distance between the image and the single element lens. Really no problem here. Now there is a conventional "commercial" relationship between the magnifying power of loupes and the focal length ; it is simply : (mag_power) = 1/(4*f) f = 1/(4*mag_power) where f is the focal length in metres ; however this is valid for stand-alone loupes with "4X", "8X" etc engraved. So a "10X" loupe has a focal length equal to 2.5cm, about one inch, making the correspondence even simpler in inches : (10X -> f=1"), (5X -> f=2"), etc.. I am not sure however that R-TLR magnifying loupes obey this rule : I mean, when Prochnow mentions 2.5X (so it should be f=10cm ~ 4") for the main loupe and 4x for the additional eye-level magnifier (should be f=6.25cm, about 2"-1/2). From memory the main loupe is located much closer to the ground glass than the supposed focal length 10cm. Very probably this allows to cast the ground glass image not to infinity but to a closer distance so that more people have a chance to see it sharp (if you are short-sighted like me). and (ahem....) I have compiled those magnifications there with other main R-TLR features here: http://www.stutterheim.nl/rollei/text_pages/rolleiflex_compare.htm -- Emmanuel BIGLER [email protected]>
Date: Mon, 14 Jan 2002 From: Siu Fai [email protected]> Subject: RE: [Rollei] entries for the FAQ To: [email protected] > So far I only had very few web pointers to > pre-WWII "historical" rollei cameras. Emmanuel, I have made an small update on this on my homepage: http://www.siufai.dds.nl/page58.htm Right now I'm only missing the "New Standard". Here are some two other pointers (by Alastair Firkin): Original: http://www.linkclub.or.jp/~dmakos/square/museum/original/index.html Sport Baby: http://www.linkclub.or.jp/~dmakos/square/museum/baby/babysports.html Siu Fai
Date: Wed, 22 Aug 2001 To: [email protected] From: Marc James Small [email protected]> Subject: Re: [Rollei] Rollei Urban Legends Laurence Cuffe wrote: >Date sent: Tue, 21 Aug 2001 >From: Dale Dickerson [email protected] >Subject: Re: [Rollei] Rollei Urban Legends >To: [email protected] > >The T was called after the designer Theodore xxxxxx >who was subsequently fired for this presumption. > I wrote this some years back and have not updated it per Prochnow -- but the basics should be accurate: ROLLEIFLEX T The Rollei T was developed by a young engineer named Theodore Uhl in 1958: it was intended as a model intermediate between the Rolleicord and the Rolleiflex; it used a four-element Carl Zeiss Tessar lens and incorporated Uhl's contribution to the Rolleicord Va, the use of PTFE plastic internal parts. Like the Rolleicord, it also used a lever to set apertures and speeds in lieu of the 'Flexes wheels. When Franke & Heidecke management discovered other young engineers had named this camera "the Theodore camera", or "T" for short, they were not amused: Uhl shortly thereafter was discharged, though the T designation remained, ostensibly for "Tessar". The basic T did not come with a lightmeter, though the camera was fitted to take the T lightmeter as used on the 2.8 and 3.5 E and F 'Flexes, and many of them have been so equipped. The camera was equipped with the removable hood similar to that on the 2.8 E (2). Originally, the camera was made in grey only; from January, 1960, through the rest of the production run, either grey or black finish were available. A Rolleikin 35mm kit was made available after s/n= 2,151,000. TYPE 1: s/n 2,100,000 to 2,199,999, 12th August 1958 to 1966. Synchro-Compur shutter with MXV (M=3Dflashbulb, X=3Delectronic, V=3Dself-timer). Black plastic arms for aperture and speed. Most are grey. 99,000. TYPE 2, version 1: s/n 2,220,000 to 2,228,999, 11th November 1966 to July 1968. Synchro-Compur X shutter with X synch only. Metal arms for aperture and speed. Most are black. 9,000 (?). TYPE 2, version 2: s/n 2242,000 to 2249999 and 2310000 to 2314999, late 1968 - 1970. Same features as type 2 save for addition of 220 film counter. Most are black. 13,000 (?). TYPE 3: s/n 2315000 to 2319999 (?), September 1971 to 1975, and one final batch from 2320000 to 2320300 produced 1 to 12 May 1976. Same as type 3, save for 'white face' (plain, non-removeable) lens panel. 300 produced with Tessars for civilian sale, 2,500 with Tessar and another 2,500 with Xenar for military use. About 2,000 of the Xenar lensed models were released as surplus in 1987. Almost all, if not all, are black. total production: 126,300 or so. Most common is the grey TYPE 1; least common is the Xenar TYPE 3. Marc [email protected]
Date: Wed, 22 Aug 2001 To: [email protected] From: Marc James Small [email protected]> Subject: Re: [Rollei] Rollei Urban Legends Eric Goldstein wrote: >This is great info. Let me ask about another Rollei Urban Myth... that >somewhere in the T production run the Tessar was recalculated using higher >index glasses which became more available and were more economical after the >war...? I understand that the Tessar used in all of the T's was recomputed from the lens used in the last Tessar-equipped 'Flexes. That is, I believe there were three families of 75mm Zeiss Tessar lenses: 3.5/7.5cm CZJ Tessar used in all cameras to the Automat, Type III 3.5/7.5cm or 75mm Zeiss-Opton and Carl Zeiss Tessar used in all of the Rolleiflex TLR's from the Automat, Type III, through the 3.5B/MX (9/56) 3.5/75 Carl Zeiss Tessar used in the T's from 10/58 to 1976. (Cameras meant for the Warsaw Pact had lenses engraved "OPTON Te") But I can't lay my hands on a documentary source for this at the moment. Marc [email protected]
Date: Wed, 22 Aug 2001 To: [email protected] From: Matthew Phillips [email protected]> Subject: Re: [Rollei] Rollei Urban Legends >This is great info. Let me ask about another Rollei Urban Myth... that >somewhere in the T production run the Tessar was recalculated using higher >index glasses which became more available and were more economical after the >war...? > > >Eric Goldstein The Perleman Rollei Manual lists this change as the incorporation of a new Lanthanum element.
Date: Wed, 22 Aug 2001 To: [email protected] From: Marc James Small [email protected]> Subject: Re: [Rollei] Rollei Urban Legends Matthew Phillips wrote: >Can someone verify this point?: my understanding is that NO Rolleiflex T >was available with a 220 option, due to A) lack of internal space and B) >the complexity of the frame counter which already switches from 12 - 16 >exposures. Matthew What I posted was from the early days of the Rollei List. Prochnow breaks down the breed as follows: PR 184 First Model, Grey Leather 10/58 to 6/61 56,000 (Serial number range: T2100000 to T2155999) PR 184/1 Same as above but with "special equipment 24" 6/61 250 (Serial number range: T2156000 to T2156249) PR 185 Second Model, Black 6/61 to 7/66 43,000 (Serial number range: T2157000 to T2199999) PR185/1 Third Model, Black 7/66 to 8/76 28,000 (Serial number range: T2199000 to T2249999 and T2310000 to T2320449) Prochnow makes no mention of 12/24 but I am a bit uncertain exactly what that "special equipment 24" might be -- the entire German text runs: Sonderausf=FChrung 12 oder 24 6x6 bzw. 24x36mm and I am not certain of "bzw." Prochnow makes no mention of the Xenar lens on the T but, then, he also makes no mention of the CZJ Tessar T on the 2.8A. Marc [email protected]
Date: Wed, 22 Aug 2001 From: Dale Dickerson [email protected]> To: [email protected] Subject: Re: [Rollei] Rollei Urban Legends Eric, Here is what Pearlman wrote: "Shown first at the Photokina Exhibition in Cologne in October, 1958, but only becoming generally available to the public later in the year... It is fitted with a f/3.5 Carl Zeiss Tessar lens made from the new Lanthanum glass, which gives even better resolution and colour correction than previous Tessars." pages 388-389, Rollei Manuel 4th edition, 1966 by Alec Pearlman I hope this helps. Dale Eric Goldstein wrote: >I asked: > >>>This is great info. Let me ask about another Rollei Urban Myth... that >>>somewhere in the T production run the Tessar was recalculated using higher >>>index glasses which became more available and were more economical after the >>>war...? >>> > >Matthew Phillips wrote: > >>The Perleman Rollei Manual lists this change as the incorporation of a new >>Lanthanum element. >> > > >Matthew - > >Does this source indicate any dates? Are we talking about a recomputed >Tessar from the get-go in 1958 as Marc's source indicates? > > >Eric GOldstein >
Date: Sat, 25 Aug 2001 To: [email protected] From: Richard Knoppow [email protected]> Subject: Re: [Rollei] Rollei Urban Legends you wrote: >So this is good news, isn't it? It means that most Rolleiflex cameras >can be used with 220 film. I've played with my MX this morning and you >are perfectly right, the feeler mechanism is not reset by opening the >back because there is still film between the rollers. It is only >necessary to open the back slightly (1/2 inch is enough) to reset the >counter. If you do that under your coat you probably don't even need a >changing bag. The pressure plate should be set to 24x36 I suppose to >make up for the missing backing paper. > >Another urban legend found to be true! > >Sven Keller > Leave the back plate in the 6x6 position. The reason for its sliding over for 35mm film is to make room for a part of the Rolleikin which projects downward. This is the little release lever for the film meter, if the back plate is in its normal position there isn't any clearance for it. The backplate should hold 220 film fine in its normal position. BTW, folding an overcoat so that it can be used as a changing bag is an old news photographer's and motion picture cameraman's trick. Its just folded over the front with the bottom and top folded over. The sleeves are used as arm-holes. ---- Richard Knoppow Los Angeles,Ca. [email protected]
From: "jwjensen1" [email protected]> To: [email protected]> Subject: Re: [Rollei] Rollei Urban Legends Date: Sat, 25 Aug 2001 Coincidentally, I just got my Rollei back from Harry Fleenor and one of the things I had him do was to put in the 220 mod. The external aspect of the mod is very neat. There is a little lever that looks like the already-there lever used for the removal of the back. I played with the mod for a bit, then I tried the empty spool and business card trick (as below). I found it better to put in a full roll of film up above. I played with it and then flipped the lever and the counter went back to zero the way it should. Then I wound it for another 12 exposures. Everything worked. So, what I did next was to remove the card, close the back and start over. I opened the camera, put in the card and did the same thing, going to #12. I then opened the back and closed it and, sure enough, it worked just like the 220 mod. It reset to zero and I could wind again to 12. The only thing wrong with the experiment is I found I had to do it with just the single thickness of the card, not folded over. Try it. Just use a roll of film (120 OK) and the business card. The amount the camera back had to be opened was very slight. I could hear a click and then I closed the back. I don't think it was opened more that an 1/8 inch (3 mm) or so. Mine is a 3.5 E1. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Richard Knoppow" [email protected]> To: [email protected]> Sent: Friday, August 24, 2001 Subject: Re: [Rollei] Rollei Urban Legends > You can check this by fooling the camera that there is film in it. Take > an empty spool and wrap a few turns of masking or Scotch tape at one end. > Put this in the top with the tape under the metering wheel. Double over a > busines card and put it between the feeler rollers at the bottom. Close the > camera and crank. it will act as though there is film in it, the film > counter counting, etc. At some point open the back a little and close it > again. The counter re-sets on closing, not opening, so some experimentation > must be done to see just how much to open it. Not much is needed. When > closed again it will wind about one frame and start to count again. I > suspect this works fine but you will loose one frame, perhaps two if you do > it in the light. I just checked this with an MX so it should work on all > rolleis.
Date: Sat, 01 Sep 2001 From: [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format,rec.photo.marketplace.medium-format Subject: Re: So much for the "China" being sought after! I had a Chinese TLR. A fair camera, but I don't see why anyone would pay the kind of prices asked for them nowadays. eBay has lots of Ciroflexes for sale for $15 to $30 price range. Built like the proverbial tank, very good Wollensak lens ( at least as good as the Chinese lenses), and good-old American reliability. In my opinion, a much better value than the Chinese TLR's. "John Stewart see REAL email address in message." wrote: > Funny how these auctions work. I was able to sell a VGA resolution digital > camera for $76, but the nice "China" TLR with the top speed of 1/500 didn't > hit $50. Happily, my reserve was higher and I secretly wanted a reason to > keep it. > > I wonder what scared people off? BTW, the shots of it will be up for a > short time at www.acpress.com/ebay/chinatlr.jpg if you want to see it. But > it's no longer for sale. > > John
From: [email protected] (Ralf R. Radermacher) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Pentacon Six === Yashica MAT 124G Date: Fri, 3 Aug 2001 mayo [email protected]> wrote: > I decided to replace my Pentacon Six (standard set) with Yashica MAT 124G. I > just want to have ligher and more compact 6x6 camera especially for mountain > hiking. Premise: I'll let my Exakta 66 count as a P6, here. The differences are insignificant for the purpose of this discussion. Now, to someone who's had both cameras but upgraded in the other direction, this sounds like a rather odd suggestion, at first. On second thought it, does make sense in your case but let me add a few ideas and suggestions. For mountain hiking, you'll certainly appreciate the lower weight of the Mat. I've been very pleased with mine and was sorry to part with it when I bought my first Kiev 60. I had to, because I was beginning to have trouble focussing with the WLF. Old age hitting me at 45.... The finder of the Mat is a little darker than that of the P6 which shouldn't be much of a problem if you're outside. > Can you compare optical quality of Biometar 80mm f/2.8 to Yashinon?? Both lenses are subject to substantial variations. I've had a total of 3 Mat's and one of them was really excellent, definitely better than my current Biometar. The other two weren't quite as good as the Biometar, but not by much. Be aware though, that you're giving up all options to work with lenses of another focal length. The various tele and wide-angle attachments are totally unuseable. Their optical quality is rotten and, worse, this can't be compensated by stopping down because, due to their principle, this leads to immediate vignetting. That goes for 3rd party lenses as much as for the original Yashica versions. Don't waste your money repeating other peoples' experience. So, if there is a chance that you might want to use other lenses for other things and you can afford to keep the P6 besides the Mat, I'd suggest you do so. > Is my decision reasonable?? If mountain hiking is all you want to do, then yes, I think it is. Cheers, Ralf P.S.: Where on the net are your pictures from these trips? :) -- Ralf R. Radermacher - DL9KCG - K�ln/Cologne, Germany private homepage: http://www.free-photons.de picture galleries - classic and mechanical cameras Contarex - Kiev 60 - Horizon 202 - P6 mount lenses
Date: Sat, 11 Aug 2001 From: John Lehman [email protected]> Subject: [Rollei] Verlauf To: [email protected] From: "Kotsinadelis, Peter (Peter)" [email protected]> > Anyone have a suggestion on where I can buy (or how > I can create) a verlauf filter in Bay3? Two approaches: (1) use a bay-3 to 52mm stepup ring and get a Hoya or other version (disadvantage -- the line is in the middle only) (2) use a 3" (75mm) gel filter holder which will clamp on to the lenshood (both B&H and Calumet sell them). Put 1/2 of a 3" filter in a cardboard holder stiff enough to keep its place vertically in the holder, and voila! This was my project for last evening, so we must have been reading similar stuff (in my case a textbook on Field Photography) ===== John Lehman College, Alaska USA
Date: Sat, 22 Sep 2001 To: [email protected] From: Richard Knoppow [email protected]> Subject: Re: [Rollei] Re: Demonstrations you wrote: Snipping... >BTW, greetings all. I just joined the list after becoming the owner of a >very nice Rolleicord IV. > >Rad > The Rolleicord IV is probably the ultimate simple but complete camera. It has partly automatic threading (no red window), an excellent lens, is light weight and easy to handle. My first "real" camera was a 'cord IV, bought new just when they were discontinued. My previous camera was a Ciroflex in questionable condition. No comparison whatsoever. My original 'cord was stolen many years ago but I bought a replacement a few years ago when I ended a lapse from photography. One thing about Rollei cameras, while the cord was a cheaper model the difference is in the complexity of the mechanism, not in the quality of manufacture or design. About the only real improvement that can be made to the 'cord is to use either a drop in Rolleigrid or a replacment screen. The f/3.2 lens gives a somewhat dim image, though I used to do a lot of available light work with my original one. ---- Richard Knoppow Los Angeles, CA, USA [email protected]
From: Martin Jangowski [email protected]> Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Beautiful coated Tessar shots Date: Tue, 22 Jan 2002 Roland [email protected]> wrote: > I just got some slide roll films back that I shot with a Super Ikonta Mk IV > with the coated Tessar lens and the results are wonderful. I don't rate the > Tessar at apertures wider than f11 so I keep to f11 or f16 mostly or don't > shoot at all. I could do some scans and post them to a binaries newsgroup if > anybody is interested. I have only a cheap flatbed film scanner so I doubt > the scans would do them justice. There is so much detail on the film in any > case that if I could capture it all the jpeg might end up a few megabytes if > I did. > I have seen a few articles knocking these old lenses and extolling the > virtue of modern lenses. I would throw down the challenge that hand-held > shots at f16 made with these Tessars and good derivatives (such as the > Color-Skopar) would be the equal to any modern lens at that same aperture. > Maybe it would even beat some, as I feel modern lenses with their > capabilities for wider apertures might be "detuned" away from the infinity > focussing f16 landscape work that I mostly do, to enable them to perform > better at these wider apertures. I tried a few Rolleiflex TLR lenses by shooting my bookshelf from about 4m distance (about 1:50 on the negative) with the lens wide open and 2 stops closed. One of them was a Rolleiflex Automat, built 1950 with a 3.5/75 Carl Zeiss Tessar. As a modern competitor, I used a Mamiya 6 with the 3.5/75 lens, a lens of known and very high performance. I used a sturdy tripod, a mirror to adjust the camera position and the selftimer to get reasonably shakefree shots. The shots showed that my Schneider Xenotar 2.8/80 in the Rolleiflex F is nearly indistinguishable from the Mamiya lens. Both lenses showed a very high overall quality and got only marginally better (especially in the edges) when stopped down. The three Tessar/Xenar lenses I had (the one from the Automat, a Zeiss Tessar from a Rolleiflex T and a Xenar from a Rolleicord Vb) were very good in the middle part, even wide open. The edges were noticeably worse. Stopped down 2 stops, they all improved very much, the Tessar from the Automat being the best of the bunch! Yes, you still can see a difference between a Tessar at f5.6-8 and a modern lens, but it is really small. Someone who is used to the quality of modern 35mm consumer zooms usually has the mouth wide open when looking at pictures from the "outdated equipment" ;-) Martin (a big fan of Tessar type lenses...)
From: "skgrimes" [email protected]> Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Simple Rolleicord Question Date: Sat, 08 Dec 2001 16:13:53 GMT S.K. GRIMES -- MACHINE WORK FOR PHOTOGRAPHERS http://www.skgrimes.com/span/index.htm "quartet" [email protected]> wrote... > I'm real new to medium format. My Rolleicord Vb just arrived in the > mail yesterday. The manual I downloaded off the web, when describing > how to load film, says in one place to run the paper leader under the > roller and in another place, it says to run the leader over the > roller. Can anyone tell me the proper way to do it? Thanks so much. > > Matt The proper way to load a "cord" is to put the film in the lower chamber and run it over the rollers on either end of the focal plane and then onto the take-up spool. Advance the film with the back still open until the arrow on the film lines up with the little red dots near the bottom of the focal plane. Then you can close the back and advance the film until it reaches the first frame, when it will stop automatically. With a Rolleiflex you insert the film between two rollers near the bottom spool holder and just close the back and wind the film. The rollers "sense" the start of the film and start the counter automatically. Perhaps the manual you downloaded contains instructions for both types of cameras which could lead to confusion. Good Luck and enjoy your new toy. [email protected]
From: "Jim Read" [email protected]> Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Wow, TLRs are small... Date: Sat, 8 Dec 2001 Hmmm, Flexaret's are even smaller, lighter, have better film chambers and body locking than Rollei's, don't wobble on tripods, have the superb Belar four element lens, the easy to sevice Prontor shutters and can be bought on eBay for a song. So there !! Jim Read ps OR mek yer oan; http://www.btinternet.com/~jrbham/6X6/ "Matthew Powell" [email protected]> wrote > I didn't realize how small TLRs were until I stopped at Arlington Camera > today... I envisioned the Rolleiflexes being about twice as big as they are. > > Their prices seemed reasonable, too. I didn't get many details, but $450 for > a Rolleiflex w/ 2.8 Planar.
From: [email protected] (ArtKramr) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Date: 23 Dec 2001 Subject: Re: Help with Rolleicord Vb >Hi, I just got a Rolleicord Vb in the mail the other day and would >like some advice on the best way to determine the shape it is in. I'm >pretty new to photography in general, so I don't know everything to >look for. Anyway, as far as I can tell the shutter speeds are >operating fine, the folks where I bought said the shutter was in good >working order, etc. I suppose my main concern is the lens. I just >got back my first few rolls of film, developed and printed by a top >firm in DC, and the clarity is a lot less than I expected. Comparing >the prints to my 35mm, the amount of detail picked up is depressingly >low. The problem is that my overall photographic skills are not so >advanced, so I'm having trouble judging. Also, taking the camera out >this weekend was my first experience with a handheld light meter >rather than a built in center-weighted meter. I'm rather disappointed >with the results of my prints and don't know quite how to judge >whether it is the camera or me. I have another week to ship the thing >back to the store where it came from. Any thoughts would be >appreciated. The last thing I want to do is give up my new camera, >but if it's the camera and not me, I'd like to know. Thanks. > Rollei TLR's have a weak spot. It is in the front panel. With extensive wear that panel can loosen up and rock top to bottom. If that happens the taking and shooting lenses no linger align and maximum sharpness is no longer possible. If that happens the front end must be rebuilt by a competant mechanic who knows Rolleis. Do this. Grip the front panel with one finger at the top and another at the bottom. Now see if there is any rocking play when you try to move the top and bottom back and forth. t should be tight. If there is any motion possible, then the camera has had too much wear (or abuse) and the front end must be rebuilt. That could be your problem. Arthur Kramer Visit my WW II B-26 website at: http://www.coastcomp.com/artkramer
From: "Jim Read" [email protected]> Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Paramender - Make your own Date: Fri, 28 Dec 2001 See; http://www.btinternet.com/~jrbham/paramender/index.html Regards Jim Read
From: [email protected] (Larry Raisch) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Super Ricohflex question Date: Wed, 02 Jan 2002 Literally over a million of these and similar models were produced during the 1950's. At one time, every other camera sold in Japan was a Ricohflex! My personal feeling is that in mint shape the price should be no more than $35. I own over 100 different Ricohs including 25-30 of the various TLR's so I speak from experience! [email protected] (Tim) wrote: >When I was a kid, my Mom had a Super Ricohflex camera. I am not sure >where it went, but I have always wanted one. I took my first photos >with that camera. > >Recently, while helping a friend clean out an old house, we came upon >a Super Ricohflex camera in good condition AND it has what I think is >the 35mm adapter with it. > >He is going to sell it to me, but all the items in the house belong to >his family, so I have to pay a fair price. The problem is, neither he >nor I have any idea of what a fair price would be. > >The camera is intact with the leather case in dry but good condition. >The lenses look good, the shutter speeds sound good. Seems to be in >good shape. > >My questions are: > >How rare is this camera? >AND >What is the range of a fair price for this camera? > >Thanks >Tim

From: [email protected] (FiskeyTwo) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Date: 02 Apr 2001 Subject: Re: In search of reasonable 2-1/4 sq or 645 camera I've had very good to excellent luck with three different Yashica's. I use the D and 635 models and I have a 124G for my son. Optics are good and they are reliable and simple to use. The one thing you have to be careful of is that the shutter speeds can get messed up IF the speed dial is changed after cocking the shutter. (This holds true for most of that type of leaf shutter, not just Yashica's. If you want more versatility, you could go to the Mamiya's with interchangeable lenses. Keep in mind that the Rollei are expensive and do not offer interchangeable lenses. I shoot Yashica's, Mamiya's (645, TLRs, and Universal Press) and have a lot of fun with the Yashica's


From: "eMeL" [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Flexaret vs Seagull Date: Sat, 23 Feb 2002 [email protected] wrote > Earlier I asked about a 645 TLR and two names in the budget category > came up: Flexaret and Seagull. I just saw a Flexaret VII go for $112.57 > on eBay and I also know I could also pick up a Seagull for under $200 at > a camera store in NYC. I've read so many bad things about LOMO's > (Lubitel 166) contribution to 645 photography and I'm a cheap beginner > so I'm not looking to go the Rollei route. So which one do y'all think > is better? Thanks again There are two types of the current Seagull TLR camera model - one with a three element lens and another with a four element lens (there are other minor differences between these models as well...) The lat preferable. I don't know if there is a web page devoted to the Seagull cameras, but there is a (factory) site with some details about the Flexaret camera http://www.meopta.cz/history/ - pick cameras. About 30 years ago I used to have a Flexaret Automat (model VII) and it was a decent performer on a strictly amateur level - a f/3.5 80 mm 4-element anastigmat lens comparable to lesser-quality 6x6 folding cameras; waist-level finder with "sports" (frame) finder (dark focusing screen, unfortunately...), auto (crank) film advance, etc. In short - optically a class or two below the level of performance offered by - say - Yashica Mat 124G, but *much* better (both optically and mechanically) than *any* model - current or otherwise - of the Lubitiel (LOMO) TLR. You have to realize that with either of these cameras you are most certainly NOT going to get the same level of performance like you'd get with a Rollei or Mamiya TLR, but they are simple to operate, fun to play with and inexpensive, as long as your life doesn't depend on them :-) Also, the Flexaret is a *really* old camera (out pf production since 1971) so getting spare parts, esp. in the US, may be next to impossible. Good shooting Michael


From Rollei Mailing List: Date: Tue, 29 Jan 2002 From: Bob Shell [email protected] Subject: Re: [Rollei] Viewing through the taking lens Siu Fai at [email protected] wrote: > That thing is called the Paramender and comes in three varieties. If I > remember correctly, the distance between the two lenses is 50mm. So you'll > be overcompensating a little bit. You'll also need to put a spacer between > the camera and the paramender because there is a pin protruding out base > that fits in the Mamiya body. Easiest and by far cheapest way is to measure the distance between the centers of the lenses on your Rollei and scribe two lines on the center post of your tripod. Run it down for viewing, up for shooting. Bob


From Rollei Mailing List: Date: Tue, 29 Jan 2002 From: Siu Fai [email protected] Subject: RE: [Rollei] Viewing through the taking lens > Easiest and by far cheapest way is to measure the distance between the > centers of the lenses on your Rollei and scribe two lines on the center > post of your tripod. Run it down for viewing, up for shooting. Bob, It's not that simple. The camera itself is often not at the same angle as the center post. The correction will not be perfect, unless you remove the head and put the camera directly on the center post. Siu Fai


From Rollei Mailing List: Date: Tue, 29 Jan 2002 From: Bob Shell [email protected] Subject: Re: [Rollei] Viewing through the taking lens Siu Fai at [email protected] wrote: > It's not that simple. The camera itself is often not at the same angle as > the center post. The correction will not be perfect, unless you remove the > head and put the camera directly on the center post. I forgot to say that. Either the camera mounted directly on the center post or the tripod head adjusted so the film plane is parallel to the tripod center post. This is where a Berleback tripod, one of those in which the center post can be turned to different angles via the big ball and socket, is the perfect tripod. Bob


From: [email protected] (Godfrey DiGiorgi) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Questions about medium-format vs. 35mm Date: Wed, 13 Mar 2002 A faster lens has less DoF. Viewing lenses are always wide open so the notion is that if you have the viewing and taking lens of a TLR properly focus calibrated, any focus error based on the viewing lens DoF will be insignificant to the focus of the taking lens since its DoF is greater. Godfrey ... > Can someone explain why the viewing lens is faster than the taking lens? > > Wouldn't it make more sense to match them?


From Leica mailing list: Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2002 From: Stephen Gandy [email protected] Subject: [Leica] OT: 4x5 Japanese TLR Does anyone have info on a Japanese made 4x5 Twin Lens Reflex, called either the "Color-Flex" aka "Art-Flex" made by Tomiyama Co, LTD ?? interchangeable lenses with bellows focusing, much like the Mamiya TLRs, mounted are a pair of 150/6.3 Fujinons. waist level ground glass focusing. - -- no rotating back -- horizontals only the only 4x5 TLR I was aware of is the Gowlandflex -- made by glamour photog Peter Gowland Thanks, Stephen


From: [email protected] (Godfrey DiGiorgi) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Newbie wants to get into MF with a TLR. Date: Tue, 30 Apr 2002 There are many design differences between TLRs, but you cannot go wrong with a good user Rolleiflex 3.5MX from 1951-1956 or so. These were made in volume and are generally available in pretty good shape for $150-300. They have either a Schneider Xenar 75/3.5 or Zeiss Tessar 75/3.5 lens, both of which are excellent, and Rolleis are very well made of good materials. Rolleicords are the simpler variant of the Rollei TLRs with fewer conveniences and features but are still well worth the prices if you get a good one. The Minolta Autocords are another very good choice, usually available quite inexpensively. Prices tend to be in the sub=$100 category. Parts and service are limited, however. The YashicaMats are also pretty good, although not up to the quality standards of the above pair. They've become almost as expensive as the Rolleiflex mentioned above in some cases. I'd take a '54 Rolleiflex over an '83 YashicaMat 124G, all else being equal. Godfrey


From: [email protected] (Steve Hamley) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Newbie wants to get into MF with a TLR. Date: 30 Apr 2002 Iskandar, I have a Mamiya C330 that I bought used for $250 with the 80mm black lens and I'm happy with it. Everything was there and worked, although I think it would be hard to match this price. I was just in the right place at the right time. However, film camera prices are down, especially older ones because of the digital "thing", so always bargain. If you think you're going to learn and then sell and move up, I'd follow the other poster's suggestions. If you think you might keep your TLR, consider the Mamiya C-330 series. The Mamiya C-series were systems, and there are tons of stuff for it at reasonable prices. There were several screens with split image or microprism focusing aids, reflex viewers, parammenders (parallax correctors for macro work), lenses from 55mm to 250mm, cut film backs, just to name a few things. The manuals can still be downloaded from Mamiya's site, and they still service them and have some parts left. As others note, it is heavy, but for a reason. It's built like a tank, and uses a bellows focus like the RBs and RZs. Because of this, you can go to about 95% life size (macro) on film with the 55mm lens at maximum extention, but you'll have to figure exposure compensation manually. It has interchangeable lenses, which are common and reasonably priced, especially if you deal or shop around. The quality is quite good if you get the later coated "black" lenses. If you don't have sharp eyes, a focusing loupe like the $40 Toyo from Badger Graphic may help if you use the ground glass without a focusing aid. Thanks! Steve "Iskandar Samad" [email protected] wrote > Ive decided to get a cheap TLR to learn abt MF. > What are the main differences between TLRs, excluding the existence of a > light meter and the quality of the lens. How does one differ from another. > > Oh, what good cheap TLRs are okay to start on. > > Many Thanks


From: "r.m.pruitt" [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Newbie wants to get into MF with a TLR. Date: Fri, 3 May 2002 > Oh, what good cheap TLRs are okay to start on. My highly opinionated choices are as follows.... 0. Mamiya C33, C220 - the Mamiya (black) lenses are every bit as good as the Planar. 1. Rolleiflex with Planar 2. Non-Planar Rolleiflex - Xenotar, etc. 3. Rolleiflex T (with Tessar) 4. Minolta Autocord (late model) 5. Yashica (late model) 6. Rolleicord or very early Rolleiflex model The best choice considering price/quality of the lens, etc. would have to be the Mamiya C33 which has outstanding optics, built like a tank to take abuse (don't drop the Rollei ! ) is fairly cheap and there are many repair shops. The camera will give you room to grow when you decide on other lens or accessories also.


Date: Sun, 05 May 2002 From: Duncan Ross [email protected] To: [email protected] Subject: Re: [medium-format] Re: Yashica Mat filters >Another place to try is - http://camera-depot.com/TLR.htm They seem to have a good selection of new stuff Duncan Ross http://DuncanRossPhoto.com


from russian camera mailing list: Date: Thu, 28 Feb 2002 From: "Fernando Gomes" [email protected] Subject: Re: Re: Lubitel-166U The Lubitel 166B was my first medium format atempt, and I don't recomend it to anyone. The one I had was more or less ok, all working, lens clean and shutter ok, but the picture quality was very bad, no contrast at all (unlike most of the russian cameras). I sold it after using two rolls of film with it. It was also a bit dificult to focus, the focusing area is very small. I agree with Steve, the Flexarets are a better approach, or the Yashicas (the 124G is a bit expensive, but very, very nice). The Rolleiflexes are still much expensive for my purpose. Fernando


from russian camera mailing list: Date: Thu, 28 Feb 2002 From: Bob Shell [email protected] Subject: Re: Re: Lubitel-166U Jay Javier at [email protected] wrote: > The Seagull or an old Yashica TLR will be a better picture taking machine than > a Lubitel. The Lubitel is for fun and play. > > Grab a Lubitel for the ultimate blast-from-the-past picture-taking experience. > Viewing through its imprecise finder, winding film by watching numbers go past > its ruby window, bulky boxy body, and a dinosaur of a lens in the form of a > front-cell focussing triplet all add up to truly 'old-tech' trip. You get to > worry about forgetting whether the film had been wound or not, if the shutters > really fired at their marked speed, and it the finder did really show an > accurate focus, or if the back really held tight enough to prevent light from > leaking in. > > There'd been several times when I wished I lugged a Seagull instead of a > Lubitel. I know first hand that the Seagulll can be one mean machine. > But there were more times when I was glad that I had the Lubitel with me. > I've shot portraits with it and some CD album covers as well- this *cranky > bakelite camera with an attitude* was chosen precisely because of the charming > pictorial effects from its 'defects'. My friend Vladimir Samarin from the Russian magazine Photomagazin came over for PMA this year. We had dinner night before last and talked for hours about Russian cameras, a subject on which he is a real expert. I was surprised in the pronunciation of Lubitel. I had been pronouncing it like it is spelled and would be in English, Loo - be - tell. He told me it is pronounced like loo - beetle, accent on second syllable. Bob


From rollei mailing list: Date: Mon, 27 May 2002 From: Josef Brugger [email protected] Subject: Re: [Rollei] Heresy: asking advice for a yashica TLR If you're looking for a less-expensive TLR, the one that closest approaches Rollei quality (IMHO) would be the Minolta Autocord, though I have no idea how easy one would be to find in Spain. $350US sounds about $100US too high for a 124G, and I think the lens on the Minolta is noticeably better. Have you looked at Rolleicords or the older Rollei Automats? I bought an ugly Automat for $100, but everything works.


From rollei mailing list: From Rollei Mailing List: Date: Mon, 27 May 2002 From: Roger Wiser [email protected] Subject: Re: [Rollei] Heresy: asking advice for a yashica TLR If ones is looking for economy, there are some fine Ricohflex / Diacord or how about a new Seagull? There was an article in the May Popular Photography issue on the Seagull. A while back someone on this list, I believe Bob Shell, mentioned that some of models have good lens. I agree on the Yashica, I had a 124G and an earlier model. I also had a Mamiya 330F with 3 lens and many accessories. It performed superlatively but weighed a ton to carry about.. Good luck on the camera. After owning various TLR's, except for a Seagull, I would go along with the group seeking MX or a better Rolleicord. Roger ...


From rollei mailing list: Date: Mon, 27 May 2002 21:26:08 -0500 (CDT) From: Robert Monaghan Reply to: [email protected] To: [email protected] Subject: Re: [Rollei] Heresy: asking advice for a yashica TLR A lot of magazine articles in the early 1990s recommended the Yashicamat 124Gs as they were often found on closeouts at $99 and even $79.95 new in box Great buy at that price. Today, many sellers are asking over $200, and even $300 or $350 as per poster. Waaay overpriced, IMHO, at that level ;-) Similarly, the Seagull TLRs are slightly improved, but mostly better and more aggressively marketed, with more ads etc. The price on these cameras has jumped from $40 (3 ele. lens) and $79.95 (4 el.) at Porters a few years back to $250-ish range and up. I suspect most of the increased price goes for ads? I've taken to recommending the later Rolleicords are a usually better buy, esp. at the $100-150 range they often go for. For folks on a smaller budget, there are autocords and diacords and others which are cheaper but can still deliver very good results. At $250 and up, you can get into the interchangeable lens TLRs by Mamiya too. So I don't understand the attraction of overpriced "new" (and often problematic) TLRs considering the number of great buys in used TLRs and medium format gear in general right now?


From Rollei Mailing List: Date: Tue, 28 May 2002 From: [email protected] Subject: Re: [Rollei] Heresy: asking advice for a yashica TLR It's not impossible to find a Rolleicord V or Va for around $150, and for $100 you can find a nice IV. All with Xenar. /Patric


From Rollei Mailing List: Date: Tue, 28 May 2002 From: Philip Leeson [email protected] Subject: Re: [Rollei] Heresy: asking advice for a yashica TLR Actually, Rolleicord prices seem down lately on Ebay. Just don't expect cosmetic perfection or slow shutter speeds. Here's a couple of recent sales: Item # 1354932989 Item # 1351229191


From Rollei Mailing List: Date: Tue, 28 May 2002 From: Bob Shell [email protected] Subject: Re: [Rollei] Heresy: asking advice for a yashica TLR Robert Monaghan at [email protected] wrote: > Similarly, the Seagull TLRs are slightly improved, but mostly better and more > aggressively marketed, with more ads etc. The price on these cameras has > jumped from $40 (3 ele. lens) and $79.95 (4 el.) at Porters a few years back > to $250-ish range and up. I suspect most of the increased price goes for ads? Bob, I don't think Porter's ever sold them that low. I was their supplier, and they would have been losing money at those prices. In the early 80s I tried my hand at importing and distributing Chinese cameras, but the erratic delivery schedule and lack of any attempt at quality control made it impossible and I dropped them after a couple of years of major headaches. The factory would promise a delivery date and then ship three to six months after that date. They'd ship out non-functional cameras. They'd fill orders with the wrong camera model. Etc., etc. They were simply almost impossible to deal with. Out of every shipment about 1/3 didn't work. About half of those could be repaired and sold, but the other half were only good for parts. I just got a Seagull 4A-109 and must say that it looks like they've really worked hard at improving their quality. It has Rollei-style controls, shutter speed and aperture set by two wheels and viewed in a window atop the viewing lens. But the new nameplate they use is thicker than it used to be and you can't see this window when the camera is at or near infinity!! They need to fix this with a thinner nameplate. The shutter in this one goes to 1/500, and they tell me it is a Japanese shutter, so the shutter may well be the same one used in current Rollei TLRs. Bob


From Rollei Mailing List: Date: Tue, 28 May 2002 From: Roger Wiser [email protected] Subject: Re: [Rollei] Heresy: asking advice for a yashica TLR I recall a couple of years ago that Porters were selling Seagulls very very reasonable starting at about $19 but those were the ones, probably that Bob referred to, that were defective. Roger


From: fotocord [email protected] Subject: Re: Taking the MF plunge---in the shallow end Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Date: Tue, 28 May 2002 Jefro wrote: > The final questions came down to brand choice and nit-picking. Is a > crusty Rolleicord a better pick than an Autocord that works well other > than a missing focus knob? For using without an upgrade? The minoltacord, but I'd get one without the broken focus knob, they are a PAIN to use when the knob's broken off. Trust me I have one I broke the knob off of! The rolleicord with a coated xenar has a slightly different look to it's images (better?) but the focus screen is so dim to be almost unusable. I had a maxwell screen installed in mine but that upgrade was more than a nice minoltacord costs! -- Stacey


From: "paulisme" [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Add-on lenses for Rolleicord? Date: Thu, 06 Jun 2002 Hi, I recently acquired a Rolleicord Vb in great shape for $60 (!) and was wondering if there are any add-on lenses such as wide-angle or telephoto, similar to those for some digital cameras and camcorders with fixed lenses. Any info would be greatly appreciated. Paul


From: "fbearl" [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: TLR for a newbie. Date: Thu, 20 Jun 2002 Alright, I have a Seagull with the crank and modified Cooke triplet lens, which I bought new. Had I not spent about $300 I would trade it staight across for one of the plastic body Lubitel 166-B's. In this sample of one (I have owned one Lubitel, also) I think the lens was better on the Lubitel and the shutter was more reliable. I have a Yashica LM ($50) that fails 1 out of 6 times but takes much better negatives. And I just got another Yashica with Yashinon lens for $25 that takes very nice shots. For $25 you can get a Lubitel 166 with slow speeds and adopt the motto "F/32 and be there" (with a tripod and shutter release) for sharp pictures or "Sunny F/8" on the street for nice grab shots. Or you could send me $200 and I will send you the Seagull, and you can still afford the Lubitel :>). Good luck, Frank ...


From: [email protected] ([email protected]) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: TLRs: Minolta Autocord vs. Yashicamat 124G Date: Mon, 29 Jul 2002 "John" [email protected] wrote: >I'm curious to know how these two TLRs compare with one another in terms of >optical quality and their reliability. > >In addition, I was wondering if anyone has experience shooting handheld >using electronic flash with these TLRs. > >I'm finding that both are fetching between $250 - $300 for ones in good to >mint condition. > >Thanks in advance for the input. I'd toss a few more models into the mix. $300 can get you a good Rollei or Mamiya TLR, and I think it's too high for a Yashicamat. I've had several Yashicamats and there's no need to pay the premium to get the 124G. The earlier Mats (with no number or letter after "Mat") were somewhat flare prone, but after that they all do the same thing. If you want a cheaper alternative, look for the Ricoh Diacord models. The Diacord I have (I think it's the "G" model) is kind of a cross between a Rolleicord and a Minolta with the push-pull focusing bar. A solid camera that takes good images, and I got it on ebay for $41 in excellent condition. The answer to the flash question is simple...get a bracket. A sturdy flash bracket improves the handling of ALL of these cameras. Any flash with manual controls will do fine. The cool thing about leaf shutters is that you can do very interesting daylight/flash combinations. headscratcher


From: William Mutch [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: TLRs: Minolta Autocord vs. Yashicamat 124G Date: Fri, 2 Aug 2002 I'm curious to know how these two TLRs compare with one another in terms of optical quality and their reliability. I've owned both. I liked the Yashica but I loved the Autocord...slighly better lens, better feel, fron level focus more convenient. But watch out for lensboard focusing helcoids on Autocord which can vibrate loose over time. I understand it's an easy repair, but still will cost you...a consideration when buying used. -- Bill Mutch


From: [email protected] (ShadCat11) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Date: 03 Aug 2002 Subject: Re: TLRs: Minolta Autocord vs. Yashicamat 124G I'm curious to know how these two TLRs compare with one another in terms of optical quality and their reliability. I have owned and/or borrowed 4 Yashicamats and 3 Autocords over the years. Y'mats varied some from one sample to another. The best were optically equal to the Autocords, which were consistently good, equal to the Rolleiflex Tessars and Xenars (used several of them, too). Mechanically, the cameras were also variable. Two of my Yashicas were used lightly and never needed service. The other two got moderate use. A 124 I had in 1972 experience one shutter jam, fixed and never another problem. The other, a 124G, would swoon at the most inopportune moments. Although I used it least of several cameras, it was in the shop more than all the others combined. Big frustration; it was the one with the sharpest lens. Neither of the Minoltas, used light to heavy, ever broke down from use, but things fell off occasionally. On one, the knob broke off at its attachment to the winding lever, and there was some internal problem with the sweep focusing lever. On another, the winding lever came loose at its hub and fell off. The third worked well while I had it, but I didn't have it long enough to really test its long term performance. Bewteen the two, I believe the Minolta has a better build quality and less variability between samples. I hope this helps, Allen Zak


From: Martin Jangowski [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: TLR for a newbie. Date: Thu, 20 Jun 2002 Tom Kane [email protected] wrote: > Hi there. I have recently started looking into getting a TLR for myself, for > the sheer coolness of having one, and wanting to get some experience with > medium format. Does anyone have any suggestions on a semi- to almost-decent > camera for under $300? I have been looking at the Seagulls, the only ones I > can afford, and they seem like my only option. Any reason not to go with > one? Thanks in advance. Try to get a Rolleiflex or Rolleicord. These are simply the best TLRs ever built, if you don't need to change lenses. The standard optics in the Rolleicord (Tessar or Xenar) are excellent, the Planar or Xenotar of the later Rolleiflex models are the equal of the best optics today. Try to get a late model Rolleicord with a Xenar or Tessar (avoid the older Triotar models), these are not too expensive, readily serviceable and very well made. A shabby looking camera with a clean optic is better than a sparkling one with heavy polish marks on the front lens! Martin


From: [email protected] (Joe Foto) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Hacoflex TLR Date: 17 Aug 2002 Thom, According to Kadlubek's 96-97 edition, it was made by the W. Haking Company of Hong Kong. Only made 1 year:1950, has a tri-lauser 3.5/80mm lens and top shutter speed of 1/300. it is a copy of the Rolleiflex. In mint condition, with mint case, it is worth $50. Hope this helps, JF [email protected] (Thom) wrote > Does anyone know anything about the Hacoflex TLR's from the > mid-50's??? > > THOM


From: [email protected] (Choiliefan) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Date: 17 Aug 2002 Subject: Re: Hacoflex TLR Well, according to '97/'98 McKeown's price guide the camera was produced by Hachiyo Kogaku Kogyo of Suwa, Japan. It is a Rolleicord copy with Tri-Lausar f3.5/8cm lens. Shutter speeds: 1-300. Used market value listed at $80-$120. An interesting aside is that an earlier, simpler c1952 TLR design mfg'd by Haco was made for Macy's of New York and badged the Supre-Macy. Health & Peace! Uncle Lucky


From: [email protected] (FLEXARET2) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Date: 18 Aug 2002 Subject: Re: Hacoflex TLR The camera which was known as the Supre-Macy TLR , was actually the "Alpenflex". In order to make the new model the original nameplate with its raised lettering was ground down flat and then the name Supre-Macy engraved on the flat surface and filled in with black paint. As a Kid I really wanted one of those cameras which sold new in the box with case for $39.00. Now I have a nice one. Sometime I will see if it can take a sharp photo. Both Supre-Macy and Alpenflex cameras were sold in the US. - Sam Sherman


From rangefinder mailing list: Date: Sat, 14 Sep 2002 From: Jim Williams [email protected] Subject: Re: [RF List] Medium format rangefinder And Mamiya made an accessory called the Paradjuster specifically for this purpose. It was a rack-and-pinion device that moved the camera up or down by exactly the distance between the taking and viewing lenses. You'd mount the Paradjuster on a tripod, the camera on the Paradjuster, compose the picture with the Paradjuster in the down position, then flip a lever to raise the camera so that the taking lens now occupied the position originally occupied by the viewing lens. Not quick, but accurate. I shot a lot of copy negatives this way back when I had a C330. Many other TLR manufacturers made similar devices -- Minolta's Paramender is the only one I can think of offhand -- but Mamiya went to the unusual length of making both a plain Paradjuster and one that had a built-in pan/tilt head. But of course none of this has anything to do with RANGEFINDER cameras, so maybe I'd better drop it... > The solution is to raise the camera by the distance between the upper and > lower lens after focusing. > RMV > > But with a focusing distance of 20cm the upper lens can not see the same > thing the lower one does.


From: [email protected] (RD) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Before moving to medium format.... Date: Wed, 25 Sep 2002 "Mike Elek" [email protected] wrote: >If you're testing the waters, you could try an older folding camera, a >Yashica or Rolleiflex/Rolleicord. I don't want to start a brand war, but the Ricoh Diacord L and some of the Diacord Gs have Rikenon 4-element Tessar-style lenses that are very sharp. They are superior to the Yashicas in terms of mechanical construction, and the internal light baffling is (as far as I know) unique in this class. What's more, you can often pick up a Diacord L (with a built-in selenium meter) in terrific condition for $50 or so. I have two, and both meters are right on the money. They're not as sensitive as the Yashica meters, but they're trustworthy (the Yashica meters are very prone to aging errors). The Yashica 124 and 124G also suffer from the mercury battery problem. Bear in mind that all these 40-50 year old cameras need service, at least to clean the old lubricants out of the shutters and to wipe the haze off the internal lens surfaces. You'll need to do that even if it's new in the box. JL


From: [email protected] (FLEXARET2) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Date: 10 Nov 2002 Subject: Re: While we're on the subject of Zeiss Jena... Re- East German TLRs and Jena Lenses. The Reflekta V (a/k/a Peerflekta V - made for Peerless Camera Stores) was a post war 50s TLR made by Welta and largely sold in the US market. I have one of the Peerflekta versions with Carl Zeiss Jena "T" coated Triotar taking lens. When I got the camera the name "Carl Zeiss Jena" was covered with black paint which I removed to see what was originally written there. No doub tpart of the Zeiss East/West fight at that time and the Zeiss name could not be used by the Jena branch in the US. - Sam Sherman


From: [email protected] (Winfried Buechsenschuetz) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: While we're on the subject of Zeiss Jena... Date: 9 Nov 2002 [email protected] wrote > I guess then my follow up questions is what cameras used CZJ lenses from the > mid-50s to the Pentacon? I find it hard to believe that no Eastern-Bloc TLRs used > CZJ lenses. And there are not too many eastern block TLRs. If we exclude the Lubitel and its predecessors, there are the Flexaret series from Czechoslowakia and the Weltaflex and Perfekta from East Germany. The Flexarets used Meopta lenses. I am not sure whether there are any versions of the Weltaflex/Perfekta with a CZJ Tessar but I have never heard of such. Winfried


From: [email protected] (FLEXARET2) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Date: 29 Nov 2002 Subject: Re: An eye-level TLR? Eye Level prisms were made by original manufacturers for IKOFLEX, ROLLEIFLEX, MAMIYAFLEX and generic prisms (mirror finders) were made to fit any TLR. - Sam Sherman


From: Leonard Evens [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: An eye-level TLR? Date: Fri, 29 Nov 2002 [email protected] wrote: > Tonight is the third time I was watching some vintage footage > (1950s/1960s) where I see some press photographers holding what appear > to be TLRs to their eyes and apparently using the top lens as a > viewfinder. I've never seen a TLR set up like this, but I think it's > conceivable to build one. Were these some special kinds of "press" TLRs > or do my eyes deceive me. Both Mamiya and Rolleiflex TLRs had prism finders you could mount on the top of the camera. That made produced the same effect as looking through the viewfinder of a single lens reflex. Without anything, in both cameras, you can push down a section of the cover and look through an eyelevel frame at the scene. It shows you the field of view of the normal lens for the camera, but of course you can't use it to focus, just to frame the scene. You would estimate the distance and set it on the distance scale or rely on zone focusing. The Rollei also has a mirror on the section that get's pushed down. It stops part way down. There is a small lens just below the eyelevel frame. What you see is an image rotated 180 degrees as in a view camera, and you don't see the entire image. But it is adequate for focusing. I bought my Rollei in the mid sixties, and somewhere along the way I got a prism viewfinder, but for some reason I never noticed the small lens and extra mirror. That may be because I didn't need an eye level view until my children got tall enough to make it worthwhile, and by then I had the prism finder. I did notice it recently and was surprised I had missed it all that time. -- Leonard Evens [email protected]


From: [email protected] (Allen Zak) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Yaschimat 124G vs Rolleiflex-T ??? Date: 24 Dec 2002 Stacey [email protected] wrote > Richard Holliingsworth [email protected] wrote: > > >Hi: > > > >So, which do you prefer and why. I want to buy an intro 2 1/4 and > >read that one of these would be good. I found a 'nice' 124G on ebay for > >249 +/- and saw a Rolli T for 149 +/-. > > > >Any comments would be appreciated. > > My experiece with rollei's are they are well made cameras that take > great pictures but the older ones have a dim focus screen. Buy the > $150 rollei and invest in a $125 maxwell focus screen and you'll have > a great camera. > > Stacey > > Stacey What he said, but with an additional comment. Rolleis are made to last, but like any other mechanical gadget, need periodic service. Most Rolleis offered for sale these days probably need cleaning and adjustment. Due to the intricacies of the camera, it takes a real expert to work on them. There are few shops that can perform Rollei service reliably, among them Oceanside Camera Repair in California and Marflex in New Jersey. There may be others, but those two have an excellent reputation and I have had good experience with both. Good repair work does not come cheap, though. Over years I have owned and used numerous Rolleiflex/cord camera and a few Yashicamats. A Y'mat can produce surprisingly good results, if you have a good sample, comes with a brighter focusing screen than most Rollei models, and it takes 220 film, which most Rollei models do not. However, I never trusted their mechanical integrity. My Y'mats were used less but repaired more than any other camera I have ever owned, I would say more often than all my other equipment combined. The film transport mechanism was a big problem. Other people have told me their samples held up well, but my experience was not so positive. My Rolleis, OTOH, rarely break down, and once CLA'ed will be good for a decade or more, excepting for the occasional bash or other outrage that could sideline any camera.


From: "Gear=id + Laoi, Garry Lee" [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Yaschimat 124G vs Rolleiflex-T ??? Date: Fri, 27 Dec 2002 "Godfrey DiGiorgi" [email protected] wrote > I don't want to start a debate, but having had both of these cameras in > good condition at the same time, the Rollei's Zeiss Tessar or Schneider > Xenar lenses are much better performers than the Yashinon in the 124G. > The differences are immediately noticeable in the negatives. Nonsense I've had loads of cameras in my time, including a 635 with a Yashinon and a 124g with Yashinon. Both lenses were extraordinarily good. Years ago Amateur Photographer, the top British Magazine did a comparison of all the current TLR lenses. The Yashinon was right up there with the Rollei and better than the standard Mamiyaflex, though it admitted you would not notice the difference between any of them in day to day comparisons. The best lenses I've ever had have been in my Mamiya 6 outfit, which I still have.


From: "kab" [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Help! Any Ricoh Auto 66 owners???? Date: Sat, 28 Dec 2002 Hi Tom, congratulations on your purchase of one of the few auto medium format cameras made. The Ricoh Auto 66 is very similar in operation to the RolleiMagic II. The left dial (as you are holding the camera in shooting position) is for setting the EV programed shutter/aperture combination. The dial has numbers on it from 17 (actually it is a dot next to the number 16) to a flash symbol. In order to get it to go to the B or Flash setting, you need to slide the button between the dials in the direction of the arrow while turning the left dial to B or Flash Symbol. When the dial is on the B or FS, the aperture setting dial (right dial) can be set for the appropriate aperture. When the left dial is on any other setting but B or FS, the aperture dial is spring loaded and will not stay where you set it. The method of operation is to set the split ring pointer in the light meter on top of the light meter needle. Moving the left dial moves the split ring pointer. Then take your picture. I find that the contact for the light meter selenium cell sometimes needs a brisk rubbing in order to make the meter work (rub your finger over the lightmeter cell). On flash setting, the shutter speed is 1/30 second. regards, karl


From: "David Foy" [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Yaschimat 124G vs Rolleiflex-T ??? Date: Wed, 08 Jan 2003 I have owned and used several Yashica TLRs with both the Yashikor and Yashinon lenses. I have, at the same time, owned and used several Rolleicords and Rolleiflexes with Xenars, and one 'Flex with a Tessar. Godfrey's experience is different from mine. I have never been able to see any significant optical advantage using the Rollei products. That is not to say there is no difference. For one thing, they each impart a different color cast to transparencies. But I do not interperet the differences as being differences in quality. The Yashica cameras I have handled sometimes have rough film wind mechanisms, but not all do. The Rollei products are invariably smooth. The Yashicas have much brighter viewscreens, which is important to me. I recall a private conversation with Godfrey some years ago in which he talked about a late model of the Yashica 124-G that had a clearly inferior lens. So obviously it is possible to go wrong if you get one of those. David Foy


From: "David Foy" [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Yashica D (was Re: Yaschimat 124G vs Rolleiflex-T ???) Date: Wed, 08 Jan 2003 I've had the same general experience with several D's. They have never given me disappointing images. There is a general tendency to under-rate three-element lenses on principle, when in fact they can be excellent. Having said that, there are many poor performers out there that are triplets, which is how the name got tarnished. David Foy ...


Date: Wed, 11 Dec 2002 From: Dale Dickerson [email protected] To: [email protected] Subject: Re: [TLR List] Activity I use Tessar (2 Rolleiflex Automat not T), Xenar (1 Rolleiflex and 3 Rolleicord) TLRs and a Industar on a Rf 120. My comments are based on my experience using these cameras. I did not do tests on them. My experience is using of these examples. I do not how the compare to the same lens but different examples. The all Xenars had better coverage at the edge then the Tessars. The center sharpness are near equal on the Xenars and Tessars. The Industar was better then the Tessar in performance in sharpness and at the edges. However the Xenars held up at the edges better then the Industar. The best TLR lenses I have used are the Rolleiflex 2.8c Xenotar and the 3.5e Xenotar. They are single coated lenses. Using Portra 160 or Reala, a 30x30 looks great. These optics are simply amazing. The Planar lens has more elements to correct the edges. However the extra air sides of the optics off sets any improvement the MC makes on the later CZ lenses. I point that out because the F series Planar lenses sell for more. However, I have never seen a 3.5e Xenotar or 2.8c Xenotar surpassed by any newer lens, equaled but not surpassed. You may wonder about my using three Xenotar TLRs, four Xenar TLRs and the Tessar TLRs. Well they do not have interchangeable backs. So I switch off cameras and not slow down to reload during a wedding or a shooting session. Dale Merritt, Robert wrote: >I'd love to see a test of all the Tessar-type lenses for TLRs -- besides the >Tessar (Rolleiflex T, for example), there's the Xenar (Rolleicord)


From: [email protected] (Eric Behr) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Cheap student camera? Date: 25 Feb 2003 Bob Stewart [email protected] wrote: >I'll second David's comments. You can eye-ball the parallax corrections >in the rare instances where that is an issue. I've done it successfully, And with a TLR it's particularly simple: for anything less than 4 or so feet away, with normal lens, simply frame/compose, then move the camera up along its vertical axis by the 3 inches that separate the viewing and taking lenses (e.g. start with slightly bent knees, then straighten your legs). This is probably obvious to everyone in this group, but I've seen novices trying to somehow estimate the _angle_ by which they need to _tilt_ the camera up, and it's much harder to get that right. -- Eric Behr | NIU Mathematical Sciences


From: Bob Stewart [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Cheap student camera? Date: Mon, 24 Feb 2003 I forgot them. Bought C220s for each of my sons (mid-20s), great cameras and less than $200. I think the C220 is a better value, the big difference is manual shutter cocking (no big deal). MIRROR IMAGE PHOTOGRAPHY wrote: > go with a mamiya c220 or the c330, i broke into MF with the > c330..........


From: "Andy-J" [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Yaschimat 124G vs Rolleiflex-T ??? Date: Thu, 02 Jan 2003 I have a Rolleiflex 2.8E, a Mamiya C330 and a Yashica D. The Yashica D has the 3-element lens as opposed to the 4-element lens on the 124. Guess what? For most pics, it really makes no difference at all. There is NO question but that the 'flex is a better build. Same with the Mamiya. But you don't tell this by the images they produce--you tell this by picking them up! You will be hard pressed to destroy these cameras with normal use. The Yashica is very light and certainly more prone to damage (though in spite of what anyone says, mine is 30 years old--kinda speaks for itself in that regard). You will pay more for anything you do on a Rolleiflex (repairs, getting standard tripod attachment, brighter screen--BIG problem), but then again, a Yashica is hardly worth fixing if you damage it. This is all opinion, but I would not spend much over $100 on a Yashica in any condition. This is not because it is not a good camera--it is. But once you get into the $150 to $200 mark, you can get a much better built camera in the older Rolleiflexes and Rolleicords...and if you are headed for the $250 to $300 mark, you can find a newer Rolleiflex (E series, not F) or, better yet, one of the Mamiya TLRs. I think your real issue is whether to get that Rollei for $149 or to keep your eyes out for a Yashica in good shape for $75 or $80 (or a Minolta Automat or the like). I love my Yashica. It is light, easy to use, and I don't have to worry about it. It happily bounces around in the trunk of my car, and is ready to go at all times. The "D" is a great camera, but you can get a bit better of a lens in the "Mats" - Yashicamat LM, EM, etc. The 124 and 124G sell for unreasonably high prices in my opinion. Same lens, though. More plastic, too. For the price of a 124, you can get that Rollei and pop on brighter focusing screen--or get a CLA, and then have a fine camera that you don't have to worry about for a long time. If your choice is really only between these two (and it isn't), and at the prices you listed, I wouldn't even consider the Yashica. "Richard Holliingsworth" [email protected] wrote > Hi: > > So, which do you prefer and why. I want to buy an intro 2 1/4 and > read that one of these would be good. I found a 'nice' 124G on ebay for > 249 +/- and saw a Rolli T for 149 +/-. > > Any comments would be appreciated.


From: [email protected] (James Carpenter) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Yaschimat 124G vs Rolleiflex-T ??? Date: 3 Jan 2003 I first tried 120 with a borrowed Rolliecord III. I loved it, researched TLR's until I was sick of them, and bought a YashicaMat 124G because the price was right and because the optics were spotless. That said, the build of the YashicaMat 124G is not nearly the same as a Rolliecord or Rollieflex. The 124G, however, is lighter. Like most of photography, there is a tradeoff. Personally, I think they are both fine cameras. I take my 124G everywhere, and even if I had a Rollie I would treat it with the same gentleness I do my 124G simply because I wouldn't want to knock anything out of alignment. Film transport is not as smooth in the 124G, but it works fine, every time. I did not notice any sharpness difference between the 124G and the Rolliecord III, (which had a Xenar) but then I never enlarged to more than 11x14 or 16x20. (Of course, my enlarger & lens might not be capable of showing the difference.) $249 for a 124G is very steep. It had better be mint to go that high! $150 for a Rollie -- provided the optics are clean! -- sounds good. If you find a Rolliecord, get the IV or a V -- they have better light baffling. For 124G repairs, Mark Hama is available via http://www.markhama.com/. If I had any problems, I'd send my 124G to him. Honestly, if I had it to do over again, I might go with a Rolliecord V and get a brighter focusing screen: One with a SPLIT IMAGE would be nice. Using those little magnifiers is a pain! james Clarksville, TN


From: "Paul Heinrich" [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Bayonet 1 filters Date: Wed, 12 Mar 2003 SRB Film Services can supply Bay1 to 46mm screw filter adaptors - bought one recently for my own Yashicamat. SRB Film Service 286 Leagrave Road, Luton, Bedfordshire, England LU3 1RB Or you can Phone us direct on +44 (0)1582 572471 http://www.srbfilm.co.uk/index1.html Paul


From: [email protected] (FLEXARET2) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Date: 30 Mar 2003 Subject: Re: Soft photos with TLRs I have been amazed at the number of 6x6cm SLRs and 6x6cm TLRs which I have examined where the viewing screen was givng an out of focus image compared to what the film aperture was receiving. 6x6cm SLRs usually require the viewing screen to be moved critically up or down. 6x6cm TLRs usually require the viewing lens to be refocused to the point where it gives a crisp/sharp image at infinity when the taking lens is doing that on the film. 6x6cm TLRs can usually require adjustment of the focusing knob (if that is the design of the camera) as well as the viewfinder lens. The more complex TLR designs with geared lenses or lever focusing (Autocord, Reflekta, Ricoh) can be more difficult to adjust. I once examined about 30 Seagull TLR cameras from a distributor and most had the viewing screen image out of focus with with the film image. I took the best of these cameras and mine is still slightly out of alignment - waiting for some spare time to align it and test the camera. I still advise TLR users to get a good classic Rolleiflex - they are the best. - Sam Sherman


From: Vincent Becker [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Roland's TLR FAQ #7 Date: Sun, 06 Apr 2003 > The lens is its twin when it comes to focal length. They are not identical > twins, except in some cases. So what you see on the viewing screen is whay > is going to appear on the film and I would have thought that that was the > whole point of the camera and so it shoul;dn't matter if the viewing lens > had a slightly larger aperture to gather more light. In the case of the Contaflex (which started the controversy :-) ) the viewfinder shows exactly what will appear on the film, except that the image is enlarged. A 24x36mm viewfinder wouldn' be very helpful! I think the aim of the Contaflex was to use the accuracy of the TLR design with a 35mm film at a time when the SLR design wasn't yet invented and most 35mm cameras had an inaccurate standard viewfinder. Then maybe that the distinctive feature of the TLR design wouldn't be only that it has two lenses but also a ground glass offering an accurate vision of the photography and an accurate focusing (which is not the case with boxes and the weird Ful-Vue you mention). -- Regards, Vincent Becker Photography and classic cameras : URL:http://www.lumieresenboite.com/


From: Vincent Becker [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Roland's TLR FAQ #7 Date: Sat, 05 Apr 2003 Roland wrote: > The "TL" in "TLR" stands for twin lens. --->Twin<--- It would at least have > to have the same focal length and create an image to view that is the same > size as the image that would fall on the film itself. Just because it has a > viewing lens it doesn't mean the viewing lens is a twin of the taking lens. Mamiya C lenses are real twins, both taking and viewing lenses being exactly the same. On Yashicas they are of different making and aperture but of the same focal lens. On the Zeiss Ikon Contaflex, a 24x36 TLR, the viewing lens had a longer focal length than the taking lens, allowing the viewing glass to be 4x6cm instead of 24x36mm. -- Regards, Vincent Becker Photography and classic cameras: URL:http://www.lumieresenboite.com/


From: [email protected] (KFritch) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Date: 08 Apr 2003 Subject: Re: "TLR" definition ?? Well, if you really really want to you can come up with a FAQ on triple lense reflexes but I would save it for next April Fools Day so you can say you're joking if the reception is poor. The TLR viewing system is based on a viewing lens placed directly over, and in reasonably close proximity to, the taking lens so as to reflect or closely approximate what the taking lens will be including in the picture. Most focussing TLRs, like the Yashicas you are so obviously familiar with (meaning knowledgeable about rather than having a perverse relationship with) mount the two lenses on a single front plate and then move the front mounting plate so that both the viewing/focussing lens and the taking lens move together. Some, like the Ricohflex, use twin helicoid mounts to achieve the same synchronous movement. Then there are the oddballs like some of Brillants which use a zone focussing lens and a fixed lens viewfinder. Finally, there are the cheap plastic wonders using the TLR form with fixed lenses and view finders. Unless you wanna go around inventing different restrictive camera classifications (and maybe that idea grabs you, who knows), I'd suggest you leave TLR as a generic term describing those cameras with reflex viewers placed directly over the taking lens in a "twinned" arrangement. The Rolleiflex reflex viewer shows what will be in the picture and focuses. The Brownie reflex viewer shows what will be in the picture and does not focus. Other than that, they're the same beast.


From: Lassi [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: "TLR" definition ?? Date: Tue, 08 Apr 2003 Vincent Becker wrote: > I have a triple lens reflex :-) >http://www.lumieresenboite.com/collection2.php?l=2&c=Lomo_Spoutnik BTW, once upon a time there was a three lens stereo camera called Rolleidoscop. By removing the other lens and turning the body vertical, Dr. Heidecke created the Rolleiflex. Lomo Sputnik reversed the process... -- Lassi


From: [email protected] (Winfried Buechsenschuetz) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: "TLR" definition ?? Date: 10 Apr 2003 Stacey [email protected] wrote > "Roland" [email protected] wrote: > >4) The viewing image should be large (at least as large as the image that > >will fall on the film plane) You will hardly find this on any TLR. On many the focussing screen is somewhat smaller than the actual image size on the film, and still a bit smaller than 6x6 slide masks. On the french Semflex, for example, the focussing screen is 51x51mm. There are some odd TLRs which have a focussing screen which is significantly smaller than the image on the film. The french Atoflex has a 48x48mm screen only but uses a viewing lens with slightly less focal length than the taking lens. On the old german folding Perfekta and Superfekta TLRs it was similar. On the Atoflex, both lenses still focus together via gears, the difference in necessary travel for both lenses is compensated by different pitch of the focussing helicoids. On the (Su)Perfekta they used a somewhat different mechanism. On both cameras, of course, the 'magnification' of the viewfinder image is different from that of the film image. Winfried


From: "David J. Littleboy" [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Photoflex TLR made by Beauty Camera Co? Date: Sat, 28 Jun 2003 "edbacsi" [email protected] wrote > Photoflex TLR, probably made by the Beauty Camera co., Japan... Does anyone > know anything about this camera? Just bought one (hope I didn't overpay) > and I don't know much about it. Looks like a Rolleiflex copy, well made, > but that's about it. Also made 'Beautyflex's, which I think are the same > camera with different name plate... Hmm. I can't find anything on Photoflex, but Beautyflexes are a dime a donze Here's the Beautyflex: http://www3.kiy.jp/~daddy/BEAUTYFLEX.html Apparently Beautyflex came in a _lot_ of versions, different lenses. This lens is a Tessar type, but the finder is so dark it's hard to use even outside. Here's another. http://www.urban.ne.jp/home/cvcnet/camera/medium/others/beautyfx.htm Here's a page for Stacey! http://rd2h-ari.hp.infoseek.co.jp/2GAN_LIST.htm (The icon says: "Coming soon!" (Well, actually it says "please wait", but it means "coming soon") David J. Littleboy Tokyo, Japan


From: Damir Fajdetic [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Buying Used Rolleiflex Date: Tue, 22 Jul 2003 Francis A. Miniter "[email protected] wrote: >One more consideration. The Cord allows double exposures. The Flex >does not. I am sorry to inform you that many 'Flexes (if not all) DO have possibility of double exposure. On quite a few models there's a ring (partially serrated, with the arrow pointing in the direction it has to be turned) surrounding the film crank that provides this function. >Francis A. Miniter > > >Bob & Linda Flood wrote: > >>Something else to consider .... >> >>The Flex is a two-handed camera, and the Cord is a right-handed camera. >> >>This distinction can be important for some users. The Flex has the film >>advance on the right and the focus knob on the left - think about how you >>have to change hands when shooting, winding, shooting, etc. Of course, it's >>a non-issue if the camera is on a tripod, but it is an issue for hand held >>shooting, especially for us arthritics whose hands don't cooperate any more. >> >>The Cord helps greatly by making all the manipulations right-hand only, but >>that won't be too satisfying to the average left-hander. As n.t. has pointed out this is true for all 'Cords (including model V) except Va and Vb (which have focusing knob on the left hand side). >>My preference is for the Cord, avoiding the Biotar models - the Xenar is >>everything I need in a lens. >> >>Bob in Las Vegas Back to the OP question... >I see them in eBay all the time, but I don't know where to begin to learn >which ones are good. Are there any pointers you can offer? > >I'm looking for an economical model, and am interested more in the quality >of the lense than in the very latest features on the body. (IMHO) Lens quality - well, it depends on what your needs/subjects are - if you need something from f: 2.8/3.5 to f: 5.6, and/or if you need your pictures to be sharp all the way to the edges, definitely go for: 1. 'Flex with 3.5 Planar; 2. 'Flex with 2.8 Planar; (Xenotar is almost the same - NO FLAME WAR, PLEASE!); but if you're trying to save some money, and if you're comfortable working at f: 8 or higher (smaller f stops), you'll be quite well off with: 1. 'Flex with 3.5 Tessar; 2. 'Flex with 3.5 Xenar; 3. 'Cord with 3.5 Xenar. >If you were going to buy one cheap, which mofel would you buy? Well, it depends on what the prices in your part of the world are, but I'd probably go for 'Cord Vb. (Don't be fooled, I'm 'Flex user and fan!) Furthermore: 1. (IMHO) 'Flexes are better built and faster/easier to use. At the same time they are more complex, many have seen harder (professional) use, so there are more things to be aware of (that are/or could possibly go wrong?). 2. There are at least three concepts/ways of handling the camera in Rollei TLR line: - 'Flexes (some of them also differ); - ' Cords Va and Vb; - V and earlier 'Cords. Although they are all capable of taking great pictures, if it's possible, try to handle (at least one of each of) them to see/feel the advantages/disadvantages of each type before you decide to buy something you might be uncomfortable with. 3. Be aware that most Rollei's would benefit from CLA... Good luck with your purchase, and may you put it to good use, Damir Fajdetic


From: [email protected] (Allen Zak) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Rolleicord vs. rolleiflex TLRs Date: 18 Jul 2003 Stacey [email protected] wrote > Mike Elek wrote: > > > > "Victor Bazarov" [email protected] wrote > >> "Valar" [email protected] wrote... > >> > Thinking of picking one up for street photography, are the rolleiflex TLRs > >> > bigger than the rolleicords? > >> > >> Not really. The biggest difference is the crank and better > >> optics, IIRC. > >> > >> Victor > >> > > ... and also the location of the shutter release and on some cameras the > > frame counter. Some Rolleicords used the same Xenar lens as the > > Rolleiflexes, believe. Did a Rolleicord ever carry a Tessar lens? > > The early ones did. I'm not sure if any of the later ones like the cord V > etc did? No matter, the coated xenar's are fine optics. Both flex and cord are beautifully made, rugged and capable equipment. The 'flex is somewhat heavier than the cord, more so the E and F models. My experience (I have been using Rolleis since 1954) has been that Xenar and Tessar lenses on the flexes are indistinguishable from Xenars on cords. Planars and Xenotars are sharper than Tessar/Xenar at maximum aperture, but stopped down to f 8-11 there is little, if any difference. There are handling differences between the types, as noted, but either is handy to use. Overall, I prefer the flex and currently own an MX-EVS with Xenar and a 3.5 F with Planar. Both produce outstanding results and I use them more or less interchangeably. A cord in good shape can be purchased for less than a comparable flex and will be just as capable a performer. Try to get one in top condition and/or budget for a CLA. Rolleis are pretty old by now and most can benefit from a tuneup. A Rollei in good working order is a splendid photographic instument (Did I mention? I am a huge fan of Rollei TLRs). Allen Zak


Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2003 \ From: bill martin [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: The old TLR lenses If you want to try TLRs go to ebay and buy an old Ciroflex. I can hear the laughter now: no auto-stop winder, but a red window; the screen's not bright ( but bright enough for my 72 year-old eyes ). The camera can be had with a 4-element lens, most ( the early ones ) are 3-element anastigmats. They take great pictures, are built to last ( what the words "fine old American craftsmanship" used to mean ) and you can get one in good condition for under $20, if you're patient on ebay -- certainly under $30 even if you're impatient. When you get tired of it, you can put it on ebay and get your money back and buy a Rollei. If you break it ( which you won't, unless you take a hammer to it ) you've lost $20 - $30, cheap at twice the price. Get the one with the Rapax shutter, not the alphax shutter. I think the model D has the 4-element lens. Shutter speeds of B, T, 1 - 400. Try it, you'll be glad you did. Takes pictures as good as Yashicamat and MUCH cheaper. Neil Purling wrote: > I have a question. > I have been considering getting a Yashica TLR. > Now then a Yashica Mat may have a Yashikor or a Yashinon lens. > The Yashinon is a $element/3group Tessar type? > What of the Yashikor? > Is it equivalent to the Triotar of a Rolliecord and the simple 3 element > lens found in older Seagulls. > Comments appreciated!


From: [email protected] (FLEXARET2) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Date: 11 Aug 2003 Subject: Re: The old TLR lenses A simple Automatic Rolleiflex (from 1948 to 1956) with f3.5 75MM Carl Zeiss Jena Tessar (coated version), Zeiss-Opton Tessar or Schneider Xenar in good clean, unscratched condition and "X" flash sync - either original or installed later, is the best, economical choice. All the above are quality 4 element Tessar-type optics and can be very sharp. The Rolleiflex is a solid camera with steel wind gears and will really hold up. The Yashica-Mat has cheap soft-metal wind gears that are easily stripped or can jam up. The Minolta Autocord is a good camera (better than Yashica) but has a known defect - the focusing lever is known to snap off easily. Look at the number of Autocords on Ebay with this key part snapped off and which the sellers just "overlooked" mentioning. The Rolleiflex is still the best TLR in the later super-deluxe versions or in the post '48 versions which sell for lower cost. This is well worth looking into and evaluating properly. - Sam Sherman


From: [email protected] (Bob Monaghan) Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Yashica Mat 124G Vs Rolleicords Date: 21 Dec 2003 I have generally recommended rolleicords over other budget TLRs at the current ($100-ish) price levels, largely because of their robust mechanics, and the optics are first rate performers for general photography. The zeiss planar 'flex optics may be better closeup and in the corners, but it is a modest improvement. The minolta autocords are often cited as the "next best thing", though there are 'cord and 'flex copies in many lines, including ricoh, MPP, etc. The 4 element yashica lenses (tessar etc.) can also be very good performers with a good example. The yashicamat 124G has been overpriced in the past (over $250 on ebay); these cameras got recommended as the last production TLR in pop photo and other mags, esp. when they were closed out new at $99 in the early 1990s. The chart of lens resolution shows best performance begins at f/11 or so (see top of http://medfmt.8k.com/mf/yashica124.html), with half the ratings being either acceptable (5) or good (3), and only one excellent. By comparison, an autocord of similar vintage scored six excellent ratings see mf/autocord.html Given the autocord is often less than the yashicamats, and you can see why they are often recommended ;-) The seagull TLRs are getting better, esp. with the new shutter, but they are very marginal performers in the corners; the 3 element models never score above 50 lpmm center or edge resolution-wise, and even the 4 el. lens version is below 30 lpmm from wide open to about f/8 ;-( see chart at mf/seagull.html The bigger problem, if that isn't enough, is that there are a LOT of in-warranty return problems reported. So you are paying a premium to buy a new TLR which has poorer optics and much poorer mechanical quality than the older rolleicord and minolta autocord and other TLRs of the past (which are often under $100 vs. $185 or more). Adding insult to injury, the same models of seagulls which were closed out at Porter's Camera for $39.95 and $79.95 in the '90s are now back at four times the price. Somebody has to pay for those ads and the warranty return costs, after all ;-) in short, I'm still recommending a good used rolleicord or similar vintage TLR, after testing the lenses and mechanics to ensure no problems, over new chinese seagull TLRs or even the often touted yashicamats (and yes, I have one ;-) If you must get a yashicamat, the models before the 124/124G are similar optics and mechanics at half the price, and a better buy in most cases than the 124G (the G adds mainly gold plating to some contacts ;-) grins bobm


From: Lassi [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: Rolleiflex question Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2003 piterengel wrote: > > Hi, I need to know what are the differences between Group I and Group > II bajonet filters for twin lenses Rolleiflex. Many thanks, > > piterengel Group? If you mean size, Bay I is the smallest. It was used in all models with 75mm Tessars and Xenars (and in Rolleicords). Bay I is by far the easiest to find, because the Japanese manufacturers used it also (a.k.a. B-30). Bay II is larger. It was used with 75mm/3.5 Planars ('flex 3.5F). It is the hardest to find. Bay III is used with 80mm/2.8 Planars. -- Lassi


From: Graham Patterson [email protected] Newsgroups: rec.photo.equipment.medium-format Subject: Re: c330 F vs "S" Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2003 http://www.btinternet.com/~g.a.patterson/mfaq/m_faq-1.html#Heading25 for the F, http://www.btinternet.com/~g.a.patterson/mfaq/m_faq-1.html#Heading27 for the S. See the various threads in the medium format forum at http://photo.net and the Mamiya Older Cameras forum at http://www.mamiya.com There is no shortage of fact and opinion around 8-) Graham


End of Page