Doesn't look like much to have started such a revolution? The original model from June 1888
through 1889 by Frank Brownell was filled with 100 exposures for 2 1/2" round images
on rollfilm. The rapid rectilinear 57mm f/9 lens used a cylindrical shutter, set by a string
(see photo). These original models were the first to use rollfilm, and are highly collectible,
often bringing prices of $2,500-3,000+. A replica on the centennial (1988) are non-working
but more often seen, and sell for about a tenth of the real original's prices. There were
also a series of other box cameras in the 1889-1900+ period which are also collectible.
My main interest in providing this page is to highlight the first and rather modest camera
to use rollfilm, which provided the basis for medium format photography as we know it today.
This small box camera (circa 1888/89) was made by Frank Brownell for the Eastman Dry Plate and Film Company (soon to become Eastman Kodak). It was the very first camera to use roll film and was factory- loaded with enough film for 100 exposures of 2 1/2" round images. It has a cylindrical ball bearing, string set shutter with a 57mm, f9 lens (Rapid Rectilinear). This particular camera was modified before the turn of the century to take sheet film (approx. 3" square)which is one of the reasons for its survival, since most of these cameras were destroyed when sent to Eastman for developing. It is made of wood with very fine-grain leather covering. The camera is in working shape and, considering its age in very good condition. McKeown's Guide describes the camera and states that, when available, they sell at American and European auctions for $2,500 to $3,500.
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